The 1000 most common Esperanto words
Esperanto · ranked by frequency · with English translations
Esperanto was published in 1887 by L. L. Zamenhof as a deliberately regular second language for the world. It has perhaps two million speakers, a substantial literature, and — unusually — several thousand native speakers who grew up in Esperanto-speaking families.
It is the one language on this list whose vocabulary can be reasoned about rather than memorised. Endings are fixed and exceptionless: -o for a noun, -a for an adjective, -e for an adverb, -i for an infinitive. A handful of prefixes and suffixes then multiply every root you know — mal- reverses a meaning, so learning bona hands you malbona at no extra cost. A thousand roots goes an extraordinarily long way.
Learn them in this order, not alphabetically
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The list
Ordered by how often each word actually occurs in ordinary use, so the words near the top are the ones you will meet first and hardest.
This page lists the first 1000 of 7400 words in the Esperanto frequency list.
| # | Esperanto | English | Part of speech |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | saluton | hello | interj |
| 2 | dankon | thank you, thanks | interj |
| 3 | bonvolu | please | v |
| 4 | pardonu | sorry; excuse me | v |
| 5 | jes | yes | part |
| 6 | ne | no, not | part |
| 7 | ĝis revido | goodbye, see you again | phrase |
| 8 | nomo | name | n |
| 9 | mi nomiĝas | my name is, I am called | phrase |
| 10 | kiel vi fartas | how are you? | phrase |
| 11 | la | the | art |
| 12 | homo | person, human being | n |
| 13 | viro | man, male | n |
| 14 | virino | woman | n |
| 15 | knabo | boy, lad | n |
| 16 | knabino | girl, lass | n |
| 17 | infano | child, infant, kid | n |
| 18 | familio | family | n |
| 19 | granda | big, great, large, tall | adj |
| 20 | malgranda | small, little | adj |
| 21 | nova | new, novel, recent | adj |
| 22 | juna | young, youthful, juvenile | adj |
| 23 | bela | beautiful, handsome | adj |
| 24 | bona | good, nice, okay, kind | adj |
| 25 | varma | warm, hot | adj |
| 26 | malvarma | cold | adj |
| 27 | esti | to be | v |
| 28 | havi | to have, own | v |
| 29 | iri | to go | v |
| 30 | veni | to come | v |
| 31 | vidi | to see, view, observe | v |
| 32 | loĝi | to dwell, live, inhabit, reside | v |
| 33 | labori | to labor, work | v |
| 34 | ŝati | to like | v |
| 35 | domo | house | n |
| 36 | libro | book | n |
| 37 | tago | day | n |
| 38 | urbo | city, town | n |
| 39 | arbo | tree | n |
| 40 | floro | flower | n |
| 41 | hundo | dog, hound | n |
| 42 | kato | cat | n |
| 43 | mi | I | pron |
| 44 | vi | you | pron |
| 45 | li | he | pron |
| 46 | ŝi | she | pron |
| 47 | ĝi | it | pron |
| 48 | ni | we | pron |
| 49 | ili | they | pron |
| 50 | oni | one, they, people | pron |
| 51 | legi | to read | v |
| 52 | skribi | to write | v |
| 53 | manĝi | to eat | v |
| 54 | trinki | to drink | v |
| 55 | doni | to give | v |
| 56 | preni | to take | v |
| 57 | akvo | water | n |
| 58 | pano | bread, loaf | n |
| 59 | ĉu | whether; (yes/no question word) | part |
| 60 | kio | what | pron |
| 61 | kiu | who; which (one) | pron |
| 62 | kie | where | adv |
| 63 | kiel | how; as, like | adv |
| 64 | kiam | when | adv |
| 65 | kial | what for, why, for what reason | adv |
| 66 | kiom | how many, how much | adv |
| 67 | hodiaŭ | today | adv |
| 68 | hieraŭ | yesterday | adv |
| 69 | morgaŭ | tomorrow | adv |
| 70 | mateno | morning | n |
| 71 | vespero | evening, eve | n |
| 72 | nokto | night | n |
| 73 | semajno | week | n |
| 74 | jaro | year | n |
| 75 | nenio | nothing | pron |
| 76 | neniu | nobody, no one | pron |
| 77 | neniam | never | adv |
| 78 | nek | neither, nor | conj |
| 79 | sen | without | prep |
| 80 | malbona | bad | adj |
| 81 | malnova | old (not new) | adj |
| 82 | malfacila | difficult, hard | adj |
| 83 | mia | my, mine | pron |
| 84 | via | your, yours | pron |
| 85 | lia | his | pron |
| 86 | ŝia | her, hers | pron |
| 87 | ĝia | its | pron |
| 88 | nia | our(s) | pron |
| 89 | ilia | their, theirs | pron |
| 90 | patro | father | n |
| 91 | bone | well, ok, alright, fine | adv |
| 92 | rapide | quickly; fast | adv |
| 93 | multe | a lot, many, much | adv |
| 94 | bele | beautifully, nicely | adv |
| 95 | facile | easily | adv |
| 96 | ofte | often, frequently | adv |
| 97 | nun | at present, now | adv |
| 98 | tre | very | part |
| 99 | unu | one | num |
| 100 | du | two | num |
| 101 | tri | three | num |
| 102 | kvar | four | num |
| 103 | kvin | five | num |
| 104 | ses | six | num |
| 105 | sep | seven | num |
| 106 | ok | eight | num |
| 107 | en | in; into (with -n) | prep |
| 108 | sur | on, upon, onto | prep |
| 109 | sub | below, beneath, under, underneath | prep |
| 110 | al | at, to, toward(s) | prep |
| 111 | de | of, from, by | prep |
| 112 | kun | with | prep |
| 113 | por | for; in order to | prep |
| 114 | pri | about, concerning | prep |
| 115 | strato | street | n |
| 116 | ĉambro | room | n |
| 117 | kuirejo | kitchen | n |
| 118 | ĝardeno | garden | n |
| 119 | lernejo | school | n |
| 120 | butiko | shop, store | n |
| 121 | hejmo | home | n |
| 122 | pordo | door | n |
| 123 | patrino | mother | n |
| 124 | filo | son | n |
| 125 | filino | daughter | n |
| 126 | frato | brother | n |
| 127 | fratino | sister | n |
| 128 | amiko | friend | n |
| 129 | lernanto | pupil; learner, student | n |
| 130 | instruisto | teacher | n |
| 131 | kuracisto | doctor, physician | n |
| 132 | vilaĝo | village | n |
| 133 | merkato | market | n |
| 134 | mono | cash, money | n |
| 135 | vendejo | shop; store | n |
| 136 | hospitalo | hospital | n |
| 137 | lito | bed | n |
| 138 | tablo | table | n |
| 139 | seĝo | chair, seat | n |
| 140 | fenestro | window | n |
| 141 | taso | cup | n |
| 142 | glaso | glass (a vessel) | n |
| 143 | manĝaĵo | food, dish | n |
| 144 | teo | tea | n |
| 145 | kafo | coffee | n |
| 146 | lakto | milk | n |
| 147 | pomo | apple | n |
| 148 | ovo | egg | n |
| 149 | fiŝo | fish | n |
| 150 | viando | meat | n |
| 151 | legomo | vegetable | n |
| 152 | sukero | sugar | n |
| 153 | salo | salt | n |
| 154 | kuiri | to cook | v |
| 155 | ruĝa | red | adj |
| 156 | blua | blue | adj |
| 157 | verda | green | adj |
| 158 | flava | yellow | adj |
| 159 | nigra | black | adj |
| 160 | blanka | white | adj |
| 161 | bruna | brown | adj |
| 162 | griza | grey, gray | adj |
| 163 | kapo | head | n |
| 164 | mano | hand | n |
| 165 | piedo | foot | n |
| 166 | okulo | eye | n |
| 167 | orelo | ear | n |
| 168 | buŝo | mouth | n |
| 169 | koro | heart | n |
| 170 | monato | month | n |
| 171 | horo | hour; o'clock | n |
| 172 | lundo | Monday | n |
| 173 | mardo | Tuesday | n |
| 174 | merkredo | Wednesday | n |
| 175 | ĵaŭdo | Thursday | n |
| 176 | vendredo | Friday | n |
| 177 | sabato | Saturday | n |
| 178 | dimanĉo | Sunday | n |
| 179 | birdo | bird | n |
| 180 | ĉevalo | horse | n |
| 181 | bovo | ox; cattle, cow | n |
| 182 | vesto | garment, piece of clothing, clothes, clothing | n |
| 183 | ĉemizo | shirt | n |
| 184 | ŝuo | shoe | n |
| 185 | suno | sun | n |
| 186 | luno | moon | n |
| 187 | stelo | star | n |
| 188 | ĉielo | sky; heaven | n |
| 189 | maro | sea | n |
| 190 | monto | mountain | n |
| 191 | kampo | field | n |
| 192 | vento | wind | n |
| 193 | pluvi | to rain | v |
| 194 | neĝo | snow | n |
| 195 | printempo | spring, springtime | n |
| 196 | somero | summer | n |
| 197 | aŭtuno | autumn, fall | n |
| 198 | vintro | winter | n |
| 199 | sana | healthy, well | adj |
| 200 | malsana | ill; sick | adj |
| 201 | laca | tired, weary, fatigued | adj |
| 202 | malsata | hungry | adj |
| 203 | ĝoja | happy, glad, joyful, joyous | adj |
| 204 | kolera | angry | adj |
| 205 | paroli | to speak, talk | v |
| 206 | ami | to love | v |
| 207 | ludi | to play | v |
| 208 | dormi | to sleep | v |
| 209 | aĉeti | to buy | v |
| 210 | helpi | to help | v |
| 211 | kanti | to sing | v |
| 212 | lerni | to learn, to study | v |
| 213 | vetero | weather | n |
| 214 | naĝi | to swim | v |
| 215 | promeni | to go for a walk, stroll, to walk | v |
| 216 | bonan tagon | good day, hello | phrase |
| 217 | bonan matenon | good morning | phrase |
| 218 | bonan vesperon | good evening | phrase |
| 219 | bonan nokton | good night | phrase |
| 220 | mi fartas bone | I am well, I am fine | phrase |
| 221 | kaj | and | conj |
| 222 | ke | that | conj |
| 223 | tiu | that (one) | pron |
| 224 | sed | but | conj |
| 225 | sia | his, her, its, their (own) | pron |
| 226 | tio | that (thing) | pron |
| 227 | el | out of, from | prep |
| 228 | pli | more | part |
| 229 | povi | to be able, can | v |
| 230 | per | by means of, through, with | prep |
| 231 | diri | to say, tell, state | v |
| 232 | ĉiu | each, every; everyone | pron |
| 233 | aŭ | or | conj |
| 234 | da | of (after a word of quantity: taso da teo) | prep |
| 235 | nur | only, just | part |
| 236 | ankaŭ | also, too | part |
| 237 | alia | other, another; different | adj |
| 238 | dum | during; while | prep |
| 239 | se | if, provided that | conj |
| 240 | ĉi | this, here (marks nearness: tiu ĉi) | part |
| 241 | ĉar | because, since | conj |
| 242 | si | himself, herself, itself, themselves | pron |
| 243 | plej | most | part |
| 244 | pro | because of, due to | prep |
| 245 | post | after, behind, in | prep |
| 246 | fari | to do, make | v |
| 247 | ol | than | conj |
| 248 | devi | must, to have to | v |
| 249 | tiel | so, thus, in that way, like that | adv |
| 250 | ĉe | at, by (near) | prep |
| 251 | eĉ | even | part |
| 252 | jam | already, by now, yet | part |
| 253 | inter | among, between | prep |
| 254 | lingvo | language, tongue | n |
| 255 | lando | country, land | n |
| 256 | laŭ | according to; along | prep |
| 257 | antaŭ | in front of, before; ago | prep |
| 258 | esperanto | Esperanto, the language | n |
| 259 | tamen | however, nevertheless | conj |
| 260 | tie | there | adv |
| 261 | do | so, then, therefore | conj |
| 262 | ĝis | till, until, up to, as far as | prep |
| 263 | kontraŭ | against; opposite | prep |
| 264 | je | at, on, of (the all-purpose preposition) | prep |
| 265 | voli | to want | v |
| 266 | multa | a lot of, much, numerous, many | adj |
| 267 | tia | such, that kind of | adj |
| 268 | scii | to know, know how | v |
| 269 | unua | first, foremost, premier, primary | adj |
| 270 | tute | completely, entirely; (not) at all | adv |
| 271 | kelka | some, a few | adj |
| 272 | okazi | to happen, take place | v |
| 273 | mem | self | pron |
| 274 | tuta | whole; entire | adj |
| 275 | iu | someone, somebody; some | pron |
| 276 | ankoraŭ | still, yet; more | part |
| 277 | tiam | then, at that time | adv |
| 278 | internacia | international | adj |
| 279 | ja | indeed, after all | part |
| 280 | mondo | world | n |
| 281 | tempo | time; (grammar) tense | n |
| 282 | afero | matter; thing; affair | n |
| 283 | poste | afterwards, next, subsequently, then | adv |
| 284 | ĉio | everything, all | pron |
| 285 | iom | a little, somewhat, a bit | adv |
| 286 | vorto | word | n |
| 287 | vivo | life | n |
| 288 | resti | to stay, remain | v |
| 289 | eble | maybe, perhaps, possibly | adv |
| 290 | fariĝi | to become | v |
| 291 | jen | here is, here are; look | part |
| 292 | ĉiam | always | adv |
| 293 | dio | god | n |
| 294 | trovi | to find | v |
| 295 | respondi | to answer, reply | v |
| 296 | ricevi | to receive; to get | v |
| 297 | aperi | to appear, to show up | v |
| 298 | plu | further, any more | part |
| 299 | parto | part; share | n |
| 300 | io | anything, something | pron |
| 301 | prezidanto | president; chair | n |
| 302 | politika | political | adj |
| 303 | tuj | immediately, at once | adv |
| 304 | ekzisti | to exist | v |
| 305 | sama | same | adj |
| 306 | rigardi | to look at, watch; to regard | v |
| 307 | popolo | people, nation | n |
| 308 | grava | important, serious | adj |
| 309 | registaro | government | n |
| 310 | kvazaŭ | as if, as though | conj |
| 311 | fine | finally, at last | adv |
| 312 | ŝtato | state | n |
| 313 | kies | whose | pron |
| 314 | demandi | to ask | v |
| 315 | sinjoro | Mr.; sir; gentleman | n |
| 316 | preskaŭ | almost, nearly | adv |
| 317 | montri | to show, point out | v |
| 318 | lasta | last, final | adj |
| 319 | kompreni | to understand | v |
| 320 | ŝajni | to seem, appear | v |
| 321 | kvankam | although, though | conj |
| 322 | komenci | to begin, start | v |
| 323 | laboro | work, job, labour | n |
| 324 | loko | place, spot | n |
| 325 | same | equally, likewise | adv |
| 326 | usona | American | adj |
| 327 | pensi | to think | v |
| 328 | esperantisto | Esperantist | n |
| 329 | diversa | various, different | adj |
| 330 | troviĝi | to be found, be located, find oneself | v |
| 331 | tro | too (much, many) | part |
| 332 | tra | through | prep |
| 333 | uzi | to use | v |
| 334 | propra | own; proper | adj |
| 335 | dua | second (order) | adj |
| 336 | partio | party (political); game (of chess, cards) | n |
| 337 | tiom | so much, so many | adv |
| 338 | malpli | less, fewer | adv |
| 339 | ekzemple | for example | adv |
| 340 | vere | really, truly | adv |
| 341 | franca | French | adj |
| 342 | milito | war | n |
| 343 | certe | certainly, surely | adv |
| 344 | ideo | idea | n |
| 345 | nacia | national | adj |
| 346 | kia | what kind of; what a | adj |
| 347 | demando | question | n |
| 348 | tial | therefore; for that reason | adv |
| 349 | vojo | way, road, path, route | n |
| 350 | sola | alone, only, sole | adj |
| 351 | persono | person | n |
| 352 | ekde | since, (starting) from | prep |
| 353 | problemo | problem, trouble | n |
| 354 | celo | goal, aim, purpose, target, objective | n |
| 355 | reĝo | king | n |
| 356 | ajn | -ever (iu ajn = anyone at all) | part |
| 357 | grupo | group | n |
| 358 | kredi | to believe | v |
| 359 | socia | social | adj |
| 360 | prezenti | to present; to introduce | v |
| 361 | temi | to be about | v |
| 362 | momento | moment | n |
| 363 | kongreso | conference, congress, convention | n |
| 364 | ekonomia | economic | adj |
| 365 | antaŭe | before, previously, earlier, beforehand | adv |
| 366 | aŭdi | to hear | v |
| 367 | membro | member | n |
| 368 | senti | to feel | v |
| 369 | vivi | to live, be alive | v |
| 370 | atingi | to reach; to attain, to achieve | v |
| 371 | plura | several (pluraj) | adj |
| 372 | voĉo | voice; vote | n |
| 373 | tero | earth, ground, soil; land | n |
| 374 | alta | high, tall | adj |
| 375 | longa | long | adj |
| 376 | stari | to stand | v |
| 377 | movado | movement | n |
| 378 | historio | history; story | n |
| 379 | politiko | politics; policy | n |
| 380 | akcepti | to accept | v |
| 381 | miliono | million | num |
| 382 | ia | some kind of, some sort of | adj |
| 383 | nu | well (then), so | interj |
| 384 | ĉirkaŭ | around; about (roughly), approximately | prep |
| 385 | rajto | right (to something) | n |
| 386 | verko | work (literary or artistic) | n |
| 387 | denove | again | adv |
| 388 | ĉefa | main, chief | adj |
| 389 | publika | public | adj |
| 390 | bezoni | to need | v |
| 391 | sufiĉe | enough; quite, rather | adv |
| 392 | vizaĝo | face | n |
| 393 | ĝuste | exactly; correctly, precisely, just | adv |
| 394 | peti | to ask (for), request | v |
| 395 | deziri | to wish, desire, to want | v |
| 396 | sekvi | to follow | v |
| 397 | sukcesi | to succeed | v |
| 398 | atendi | to wait (for); to expect | v |
| 399 | projekto | project; plan, draft | n |
| 400 | temo | topic, subject, theme | n |
| 401 | reveni | to come back, return | v |
| 402 | ambaŭ | both | pron |
| 403 | koni | to know (be acquainted with), to be familiar with | v |
| 404 | ĝenerala | general | adj |
| 405 | partopreni | to take part, participate | v |
| 406 | artikolo | article | n |
| 407 | decidi | to decide | v |
| 408 | rilato | relationship, relation | n |
| 409 | angla | English | adj |
| 410 | asocio | association | n |
| 411 | necesi | to be necessary, be needed | v |
| 412 | vera | true, real | adj |
| 413 | dek | ten | num |
| 414 | forto | strength, force, power | n |
| 415 | situacio | situation | n |
| 416 | meti | to put, place | v |
| 417 | regiono | region, area | n |
| 418 | apud | beside, next to, near | prep |
| 419 | precipe | especially, mainly, particularly | adv |
| 420 | agado | activity, action | n |
| 421 | lasi | to let, leave, to allow | v |
| 422 | super | above, over | prep |
| 423 | provi | to try, attempt | v |
| 424 | samtempe | at the same time, simultaneously | adv |
| 425 | homa | human | adj |
| 426 | klarigi | to explain | v |
| 427 | sistemo | system | n |
| 428 | nombro | number | n |
| 429 | lingva | linguistic | adj |
| 430 | iam | at some time, ever; once, sometime, someday | adv |
| 431 | almenaŭ | at least | adv |
| 432 | programo | programme, program | n |
| 433 | krom | apart from, besides; except | prep |
| 434 | eniri | to enter, go in, to come in | v |
| 435 | kune | together | adv |
| 436 | leĝo | law | n |
| 437 | morti | to die | v |
| 438 | ebli | to be possible | v |
| 439 | formo | form, shape | n |
| 440 | ties | that one's, the latter's | pron |
| 441 | rakonti | to tell (a story), narrate | v |
| 442 | bildo | picture, image | n |
| 443 | sendi | to send | v |
| 444 | nomi | to name, call | v |
| 445 | unio | union | n |
| 446 | plena | full, complete | adj |
| 447 | eŭro | euro | n |
| 448 | postuli | to demand, require, to insist on | v |
| 449 | loka | local | adj |
| 450 | jarcento | century | n |
| 451 | entrepreno | enterprise, business; undertaking | n |
| 452 | kulturo | culture | n |
| 453 | socio | society | n |
| 454 | nuna | current, present | adj |
| 455 | edzino | wife | n |
| 456 | fino | end, ending, conclusion | n |
| 457 | forta | strong | adj |
| 458 | signifi | to mean, signify | v |
| 459 | mil | thousand, one thousand | num |
| 460 | sidi | to sit, be sitting | v |
| 461 | fojo | time, occasion | n |
| 462 | ebligi | to enable, render possible | v |
| 463 | monda | world (adj.), worldwide | adj |
| 464 | cetere | besides, moreover; otherwise, anyway | adv |
| 465 | efektive | actually, in fact | adv |
| 466 | malgraŭ | despite, in spite of | prep |
| 467 | unue | first, firstly | adv |
| 468 | kompreneble | of course, naturally | adv |
| 469 | morto | death | n |
| 470 | nacio | nation | n |
| 471 | komuna | common, shared, joint | adj |
| 472 | fakto | fact | n |
| 473 | revuo | magazine, journal | n |
| 474 | krei | to create, to make | v |
| 475 | eliri | to go out, come out, exit | v |
| 476 | fakte | actually, as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact | adv |
| 477 | longe | for a long time, long | adv |
| 478 | servo | service | n |
| 479 | proponi | to propose, suggest, offer | v |
| 480 | junulo | young person, youth, young man | n |
| 481 | subite | suddenly | adv |
| 482 | potenco | power, might | n |
| 483 | aŭtoro | author | n |
| 484 | informo | (piece of) information | n |
| 485 | francio | France | n |
| 486 | baldaŭ | soon | adv |
| 487 | aparte | separately, apart; especially | adv |
| 488 | opinio | opinion, view | n |
| 489 | aŭskulti | to listen (to) | v |
| 490 | rimedo | means, resource | n |
| 491 | forlasi | to leave, abandon | v |
| 492 | opinii | to think, be of the opinion, to reckon | v |
| 493 | elekto | choice; election | n |
| 494 | letero | letter | n |
| 495 | certa | certain, sure | adj |
| 496 | pastro | priest, pastor | n |
| 497 | fali | to fall | v |
| 498 | krome | besides, in addition | adv |
| 499 | loĝantaro | population | n |
| 500 | konata | (well) known, familiar | adj |
| 501 | ĉina | Chinese | adj |
| 502 | timi | to fear, be afraid of | v |
| 503 | simila | similar, alike | adj |
| 504 | ĉefe | chiefly, mainly, mostly | adv |
| 505 | organizaĵo | organization | n |
| 506 | penso | thought | n |
| 507 | serĉi | to search; to look for | v |
| 508 | armeo | army | n |
| 509 | intereso | interest | n |
| 510 | ekonomio | economics, economy | n |
| 511 | universitato | university | n |
| 512 | rolo | role, part | n |
| 513 | rezulto | result, outcome | n |
| 514 | verŝajne | probably, likely | adv |
| 515 | konduki | to lead, guide, to conduct | v |
| 516 | des | the (more) | conj |
| 517 | kultura | cultural | adj |
| 518 | okazo | occasion, event, opportunity, chance | n |
| 519 | maniero | way, manner | n |
| 520 | perdi | to lose | v |
| 521 | daŭrigi | to continue (something), to carry on, to keep on | v |
| 522 | decido | decision | n |
| 523 | elekti | to choose, elect | v |
| 524 | flanko | side | n |
| 525 | teksto | text; lyrics | n |
| 526 | rusa | Russian | adj |
| 527 | apenaŭ | hardly, barely, scarcely | adv |
| 528 | pagi | to pay | v |
| 529 | anstataŭ | instead of | prep |
| 530 | sento | feeling | n |
| 531 | financa | financial | adj |
| 532 | ĉia | every kind of, all kinds of | adj |
| 533 | manki | to be missing, be lacking | v |
| 534 | permesi | to allow, permit | v |
| 535 | rimarki | to note, notice, observe, remark | v |
| 536 | viziti | to visit | v |
| 537 | dolaro | dollar | n |
| 538 | porti | to carry; to wear | v |
| 539 | konsideri | to consider | v |
| 540 | gazeto | newspaper; magazine | n |
| 541 | kuŝi | to lie (be lying down) | v |
| 542 | helpo | help | n |
| 543 | tria | third | adj |
| 544 | sinjorino | Mrs.; madam; lady, Ms | n |
| 545 | oficiala | official | adj |
| 546 | krizo | crisis | n |
| 547 | raporto | report | n |
| 548 | regi | to rule, govern | v |
| 549 | simpla | simple | adj |
| 550 | sankta | holy, sacred; saint | adj |
| 551 | eta | tiny, little, small | adj |
| 552 | daŭre | constantly, continually, continuously | adv |
| 553 | batalo | battle, fight; struggle | n |
| 554 | gvidanto | leader (person) | n |
| 555 | memori | to recall, recollect, remember | v |
| 556 | kurso | course, class | n |
| 557 | farita | done, made | adj |
| 558 | kreski | to grow, to increase | v |
| 559 | interna | inner, internal | adj |
| 560 | amo | affection, love | n |
| 561 | laboristo | worker, labourer | n |
| 562 | aserti | to claim, assert | v |
| 563 | agi | to act, move, take action, do | v |
| 564 | banko | bank | n |
| 565 | komunumo | commune, community | n |
| 566 | animo | soul, spirit | n |
| 567 | starigi | to set up, erect, to establish | v |
| 568 | forgesi | to forget | v |
| 569 | okcidenta | western | adj |
| 570 | foriri | to leave, go away, to depart | v |
| 571 | loĝanto | inhabitant, resident | n |
| 572 | sekve | consequently, so, as a result | adv |
| 573 | pasi | to pass, to go by | v |
| 574 | aparteni | to belong to | v |
| 575 | libera | free | adj |
| 576 | respondo | answer, reply, response | n |
| 577 | ĵus | just (now), a moment ago, just now | adv |
| 578 | leviĝi | to rise, get up | v |
| 579 | alporti | to bring, fetch, convey | v |
| 580 | rilate | as regards, concerning, regarding | adv |
| 581 | tasko | job, task | n |
| 582 | for | away, off | part |
| 583 | iĝi | to become, get, grow | v |
| 584 | celi | to aim (at), intend | v |
| 585 | nepre | definitely, without fail, necessarily | adv |
| 586 | korpo | body | n |
| 587 | valoro | value, worth | n |
| 588 | fare | by (fare de = by) | adv |
| 589 | miliardo | billion (10^9) | num |
| 590 | foje | on occasion, sometimes | adv |
| 591 | paco | peace | n |
| 592 | esprimi | to express, state | v |
| 593 | centra | central | adj |
| 594 | antaŭa | previous, former | adj |
| 595 | moderna | modern | adj |
| 596 | universala | universal | adj |
| 597 | alveni | to arrive | v |
| 598 | rajti | to have the right to, be entitled to | v |
| 599 | turni | to turn | v |
| 600 | akiri | to acquire, obtain, get | v |
| 601 | ŝanĝi | to change | v |
| 602 | plenumi | to fulfil; to carry out, to accomplish, to perform | v |
| 603 | klare | clearly, plainly | adv |
| 604 | malfermi | to open (up), unbar | v |
| 605 | mortigi | to kill | v |
| 606 | organizo | organization | n |
| 607 | simple | simply, plainly | adv |
| 608 | levi | to lift, raise | v |
| 609 | fama | famous, well-known | adj |
| 610 | aldoni | to add | v |
| 611 | plia | additional, one more, further, extra, another | adj |
| 612 | prezo | price, cost | n |
| 613 | komisiono | commission | n |
| 614 | muro | wall | n |
| 615 | publiko | public | n |
| 616 | kaŭzi | to cause | v |
| 617 | forte | strongly; hard | adv |
| 618 | parolado | speech, talk | n |
| 619 | aparta | separate, particular, special | adj |
| 620 | espero | hope | n |
| 621 | edzo | husband | n |
| 622 | vero | truth | n |
| 623 | teni | to hold, keep | v |
| 624 | ŝipo | ship | n |
| 625 | foto | photo, photograph, picture | n |
| 626 | nivelo | level | n |
| 627 | interesa | interesting | adj |
| 628 | centro | centre, center | n |
| 629 | komenco | beginning, start | n |
| 630 | kapti | to catch, capture | v |
| 631 | sufiĉi | to suffice, be enough | v |
| 632 | kara | dear; expensive | adj |
| 633 | subteni | to support, to back | v |
| 634 | esperi | to hope | v |
| 635 | privata | private | adj |
| 636 | malaperi | to disappear, to vanish | v |
| 637 | soldato | soldier | n |
| 638 | nome | namely, that is | adv |
| 639 | periodo | period | n |
| 640 | paĝo | page | n |
| 641 | nenia | no kind of, no … at all | adj |
| 642 | solvo | solution | n |
| 643 | komence | at first, at the beginning, initially | adv |
| 644 | stranga | strange, odd | adj |
| 645 | ordoni | to order, command | v |
| 646 | ĝenerale | generally, in general | adv |
| 647 | principo | principle | n |
| 648 | plimulto | majority | n |
| 649 | hejme | at home | adv |
| 650 | kanto | song | n |
| 651 | konstrui | to build | v |
| 652 | rifuzi | to refuse | v |
| 653 | ministro | minister (in government) | n |
| 654 | propono | proposal; offer, suggestion | n |
| 655 | riĉa | rich, wealthy | adj |
| 656 | ĵeti | to throw | v |
| 657 | maljuna | old (of age), elderly, aged | adj |
| 658 | montriĝi | to turn out (to be) | v |
| 659 | renkonti | to meet, to encounter, to run into | v |
| 660 | demokratio | democracy | n |
| 661 | reĝimo | regime | n |
| 662 | deklari | to declare | v |
| 663 | dudek | twenty | num |
| 664 | daŭri | to last, continue, go on | v |
| 665 | eksterlanda | foreign | adj |
| 666 | rekte | directly, straight | adv |
| 667 | supre | above, upstairs, at the top | adv |
| 668 | ekster | outside (of) | prep |
| 669 | aŭgusto | August | n |
| 670 | necesa | necessary | adj |
| 671 | interkonsento | agreement | n |
| 672 | naskiĝi | to arise, be born | v |
| 673 | traduko | translation | n |
| 674 | spirito | spirit, mind | n |
| 675 | manko | lack, shortage | n |
| 676 | eviti | to avoid | v |
| 677 | leganto | reader | n |
| 678 | ŝtata | state (adj.), public | adj |
| 679 | posedi | to own, possess | v |
| 680 | reto | net, network; the web, internet | n |
| 681 | servi | to serve | v |
| 682 | kunveno | meeting, gathering | n |
| 683 | ĉesi | to stop; to cease | v |
| 684 | civitano | citizen | n |
| 685 | funkcii | to work, function, run | v |
| 686 | verki | to write (a work), compose | v |
| 687 | ŝanĝo | change | n |
| 688 | salajro | salary, wage, pay | n |
| 689 | sukceso | success | n |
| 690 | konflikto | conflict | n |
| 691 | scienco | science | n |
| 692 | princo | prince | n |
| 693 | ekstera | outer, external | adj |
| 694 | institucio | institution | n |
| 695 | komenciĝi | to begin, start (itself) | v |
| 696 | ĝui | to enjoy | v |
| 697 | sperto | experience | n |
| 698 | popola | popular, folk (of the people) | adj |
| 699 | sociala | social (welfare) | adj |
| 700 | ekzemplo | example | n |
| 701 | brako | arm | n |
| 702 | ekkrii | to cry out, exclaim | v |
| 703 | rigardo | look, glance, gaze | n |
| 704 | oficejo | office | n |
| 705 | malfacile | with difficulty; hardly | adv |
| 706 | estraro | board (of management), committee | n |
| 707 | imagi | to imagine | v |
| 708 | komitato | committee | n |
| 709 | besto | animal, beast | n |
| 710 | konferenco | conference | n |
| 711 | kapabli | to be able (to), be capable | v |
| 712 | rakonto | story, tale | n |
| 713 | japana | Japanese | adj |
| 714 | instrui | to teach | v |
| 715 | direktoro | director, manager | n |
| 716 | evento | event | n |
| 717 | konsisti | to consist | v |
| 718 | brita | British | adj |
| 719 | ago | act, action, deed | n |
| 720 | grandega | huge, enormous | adj |
| 721 | duono | half | n |
| 722 | limo | limit; border, boundary | n |
| 723 | respubliko | republic | n |
| 724 | gajni | to win, gain, earn | v |
| 725 | parlamento | parliament | n |
| 726 | scienca | scientific | adj |
| 727 | kondiĉo | condition | n |
| 728 | paŝo | step | n |
| 729 | deziro | wish, desire | n |
| 730 | sendube | no doubt, undoubtedly | adv |
| 731 | kazo | case | n |
| 732 | ondo | wave | n |
| 733 | lumo | light | n |
| 734 | teritorio | territory | n |
| 735 | konstati | to note, establish (a fact), to ascertain | v |
| 736 | tradicia | traditional | adj |
| 737 | konservi | to keep, preserve, save | v |
| 738 | suferi | to suffer | v |
| 739 | evoluo | development, evolution | n |
| 740 | igi | to make, cause to (become) | v |
| 741 | plano | plan | n |
| 742 | speciala | special | adj |
| 743 | ŝajne | apparently, seemingly | adv |
| 744 | finfine | finally, at last, after all | adv |
| 745 | unuiĝinta | united | adj |
| 746 | tutmonda | global, worldwide | adj |
| 747 | kutime | usually, normally | adv |
| 748 | timo | fear | n |
| 749 | konsenti | to agree | v |
| 750 | malamiko | enemy | n |
| 751 | kresko | growth | n |
| 752 | aranĝo | arrangement | n |
| 753 | organizi | to organize | v |
| 754 | anonci | to announce | v |
| 755 | kaŝi | to hide, to conceal | v |
| 756 | krii | to shout, cry out, scream, to yell | v |
| 757 | komerca | commercial | adj |
| 758 | terura | terrible | adj |
| 759 | amaso | crowd, mass, pile, heap, lot | n |
| 760 | kontribui | to contribute | v |
| 761 | ege | extremely, very | adv |
| 762 | klaso | class | n |
| 763 | proksima | near, close, nearby | adj |
| 764 | aspekti | to look, appear (seem), to seem | v |
| 765 | vasta | wide, vast | adj |
| 766 | revolucio | revolution | n |
| 767 | senco | sense, meaning | n |
| 768 | literaturo | literature | n |
| 769 | produkto | product | n |
| 770 | okupi | to occupy | v |
| 771 | religia | religious | adj |
| 772 | profunda | deep, profound | adj |
| 773 | dokumento | document | n |
| 774 | minuto | minute | n |
| 775 | ligo | link, connection; league | n |
| 776 | meze | in the middle | adv |
| 777 | natura | natural | adj |
| 778 | pozicio | position | n |
| 779 | religio | religion | n |
| 780 | kaŭzo | cause | n |
| 781 | kialo | reason, motive | n |
| 782 | intenci | to intend, to mean to, to plan | v |
| 783 | dirante | (while) saying | adv |
| 784 | historia | historical | adj |
| 785 | kandidato | candidate | n |
| 786 | reprezentanto | representative | n |
| 787 | esprimo | expression | n |
| 788 | gravi | to matter, be important | v |
| 789 | okaze | on occasion, occasionally | adv |
| 790 | objekto | object | n |
| 791 | romano | novel; Roman | n |
| 792 | aspekto | appearance, look | n |
| 793 | vidpunkto | point of view, viewpoint | n |
| 794 | enhavi | to contain, to hold, to include | v |
| 795 | malhelpi | to hinder, prevent, to obstruct | v |
| 796 | cent | hundred, one hundred | num |
| 797 | ludo | game | n |
| 798 | vojaĝo | journey, trip, voyage, travel | n |
| 799 | ordo | order | n |
| 800 | savi | to save, rescue | v |
| 801 | kontakto | contact | n |
| 802 | aliflanke | on the other hand, on the other side | adv |
| 803 | fajro | fire | n |
| 804 | subteno | support | n |
| 805 | bazo | base, basis | n |
| 806 | muziko | music | n |
| 807 | ĵurnalisto | journalist | n |
| 808 | fremda | foreign, strange, unfamiliar | adj |
| 809 | sperti | to experience | v |
| 810 | libereco | freedom, liberty | n |
| 811 | vortaro | dictionary | n |
| 812 | aliĝi | to join, sign up | v |
| 813 | plene | completely, fully | adv |
| 814 | ĉefo | boss, chief, head | n |
| 815 | ĉefurbo | capital (city) | n |
| 816 | male | on the contrary, conversely | adv |
| 817 | frazo | sentence (grammar) | n |
| 818 | renkontiĝo | meeting, gathering, encounter | n |
| 819 | efiko | effect | n |
| 820 | ligita | tied, connected | adj |
| 821 | komerco | trade, commerce | n |
| 822 | titolo | title | n |
| 823 | stato | state, condition | n |
| 824 | esperantista | Esperanto (adj.), of Esperantists | adj |
| 825 | kelkfoje | sometimes, occasionally | adv |
| 826 | arbaro | forest, woods | n |
| 827 | preferi | to prefer, like best | v |
| 828 | epoko | era, epoch | n |
| 829 | islama | Islamic | adj |
| 830 | plaĉi | to please, appeal to | v |
| 831 | modelo | model | n |
| 832 | traktato | treaty | n |
| 833 | feliĉa | happy; lucky | adj |
| 834 | regulo | rule | n |
| 835 | societo | society, club, association | n |
| 836 | sklavo | slave | n |
| 837 | entute | in all, altogether, in total, overall | adv |
| 838 | insulo | island | n |
| 839 | evidente | obviously, evidently, clearly | adv |
| 840 | numero | number (of an item, issue, house) | n |
| 841 | povo | power, ability | n |
| 842 | defendi | to defend | v |
| 843 | signo | sign, mark | n |
| 844 | prelego | lecture, talk | n |
| 845 | ĝojo | joy | n |
| 846 | araba | Arab, Arabic | adj |
| 847 | elektita | elected | adj |
| 848 | ĉeesti | to be present, attend | v |
| 849 | armilo | weapon | n |
| 850 | sango | blood | n |
| 851 | itala | Italian | adj |
| 852 | zorgi | to take care (of); to worry, to look after, to care for | v |
| 853 | fraŭlino | Miss; young (unmarried) woman | n |
| 854 | sekureco | safety, security | n |
| 855 | demokratia | democratic | adj |
| 856 | medio | environment; medium, surroundings | n |
| 857 | ekscii | to find out, learn, to discover | v |
| 858 | proksimume | about, approximately | adv |
| 859 | instruado | teaching, education | n |
| 860 | afrika | African | adj |
| 861 | kapablo | ability | n |
| 862 | mallonga | short, brief | adj |
| 863 | viktimo | victim | n |
| 864 | ree | again, once more | adv |
| 865 | punkto | point; full stop, dot, period | n |
| 866 | orienta | eastern | adj |
| 867 | naturo | nature | n |
| 868 | venonta | coming, next, upcoming | adj |
| 869 | ĉefministro | premier, prime minister | n |
| 870 | gvidi | to guide, lead | v |
| 871 | atento | attention | n |
| 872 | rivero | river | n |
| 873 | ĉie | everywhere | adv |
| 874 | gepatro | parent | n |
| 875 | nuntempe | nowadays, currently, these days | adv |
| 876 | halti | to stop, halt | v |
| 877 | sektoro | sector | n |
| 878 | finiĝi | to end, come to an end, to finish | v |
| 879 | preta | ready | adj |
| 880 | gasto | guest | n |
| 881 | malalta | low | adj |
| 882 | bezono | need | n |
| 883 | filmo | film, movie | n |
| 884 | frue | early | adv |
| 885 | fonto | source; spring | n |
| 886 | jardeko | decade | n |
| 887 | rekoni | to recognise, recognize | v |
| 888 | bedaŭrinde | unfortunately, sadly, regrettably | adv |
| 889 | diferenco | difference | n |
| 890 | estro | head, chief, leader, boss | n |
| 891 | malsano | illness, disease, sickness | n |
| 892 | koncepto | concept, idea | n |
| 893 | promesi | to promise | v |
| 894 | forigi | to remove, get rid of, to delete, to eliminate | v |
| 895 | postulo | demand, requirement | n |
| 896 | regiona | regional | adj |
| 897 | vendi | to sell | v |
| 898 | loĝejo | flat, apartment; dwelling, residence | n |
| 899 | sekretario | secretary | n |
| 900 | cetera | remaining, the rest of, other | adj |
| 901 | mencii | to mention | v |
| 902 | klara | clear, plain, obvious | adj |
| 903 | radio | radio; ray; radius | n |
| 904 | volo | will, willpower | n |
| 905 | ĉiutage | daily, every day | adv |
| 906 | estonteco | future | n |
| 907 | influo | influence | n |
| 908 | milo | (a) thousand | n |
| 909 | diskuto | discussion | n |
| 910 | ĝusta | correct, right, exact | adj |
| 911 | potenca | powerful | adj |
| 912 | ebleco | possibility, opportunity, chance | n |
| 913 | debato | debate | n |
| 914 | malriĉa | poor | adj |
| 915 | malmulte | little, not much | adv |
| 916 | studento | student (university) | n |
| 917 | po | at … each, per, each | prep |
| 918 | polico | police | n |
| 919 | trafi | to hit (a target); to catch (a train) | v |
| 920 | sorto | fate, destiny | n |
| 921 | malmulta | little, not much | adj |
| 922 | danĝero | danger | n |
| 923 | edukado | upbringing, education | n |
| 924 | ora | golden, gold | adj |
| 925 | instigi | to encourage, urge | v |
| 926 | pola | Polish | adj |
| 927 | firmao | company, firm | n |
| 928 | listo | list | n |
| 929 | pere | through, by means of | adv |
| 930 | templo | temple | n |
| 931 | ebla | possible | adj |
| 932 | veturi | to travel (by vehicle), ride, to drive | v |
| 933 | fini | to finish, end | v |
| 934 | poemo | poem | n |
| 935 | spaco | space | n |
| 936 | pasinta | past, last, previous | adj |
| 937 | premio | prize, award | n |
| 938 | reformo | reform | n |
| 939 | adreso | address | n |
| 940 | kompanio | company, firm | n |
| 941 | vizito | visit | n |
| 942 | kuri | to run | v |
| 943 | junulara | youth (adj.) | adj |
| 944 | partoprenanto | participant | n |
| 945 | verkisto | writer, author | n |
| 946 | ordono | order, command | n |
| 947 | venki | to win, defeat, overcome, to beat, to conquer | v |
| 948 | certigi | to assure, make sure, to ensure | v |
| 949 | kosto | cost, price | n |
| 950 | danke | thanks | adv |
| 951 | iel | somehow | adv |
| 952 | iama | former, one-time | adj |
| 953 | aero | air | n |
| 954 | urba | urban, city (adj.) | adj |
| 955 | taksi | to estimate, assess, rate, to evaluate, to value | v |
| 956 | enspezo | income, revenue, earnings | n |
| 957 | atenti | to pay attention (to), watch out for | v |
| 958 | donaco | gift, present | n |
| 959 | kapitalo | capital (money) | n |
| 960 | eksa | former, ex- | adj |
| 961 | tuŝi | to touch | v |
| 962 | interreto | internet | n |
| 963 | karaktero | character, personality | n |
| 964 | hispana | Spanish | adj |
| 965 | krimo | crime | n |
| 966 | milita | military, war (adj.) | adj |
| 967 | persona | personal | adj |
| 968 | arto | art | n |
| 969 | taŭga | suitable, appropriate, fit | adj |
| 970 | speco | kind, sort; species, type | n |
| 971 | ene | inside, within | adv |
| 972 | simili | to resemble, be similar, to look like | v |
| 973 | interalie | among other things | adv |
| 974 | profiti | to profit, take advantage, to benefit | v |
| 975 | pruvi | to prove | v |
| 976 | scio | knowledge | n |
| 977 | reala | real, actual | adj |
| 978 | energio | energy | n |
| 979 | malkovri | to discover | v |
| 980 | risko | risk | n |
| 981 | malproksime | far (away) | adv |
| 982 | generacio | generation | n |
| 983 | konstruaĵo | building | n |
| 984 | supozi | to suppose, assume, to presume, to guess | v |
| 985 | plezuro | pleasure; fun, enjoyment, delight | n |
| 986 | devigi | to force, oblige, to compel | v |
| 987 | malsupre | below, downstairs | adv |
| 988 | profesoro | professor | n |
| 989 | ŝanĝiĝi | to change (itself) | v |
| 990 | batali | to fight, to battle, to struggle | v |
| 991 | regno | kingdom, state, realm | n |
| 992 | venko | victory | n |
| 993 | malsama | different | adj |
| 994 | uzo | use | n |
| 995 | oficisto | official, office worker, clerk, civil servant | n |
| 996 | ŝtono | stone, rock | n |
| 997 | homaro | humanity, mankind, humankind | n |
| 998 | iomete | a little, a bit | adv |
| 999 | atako | attack | n |
| 1000 | proksime | near, nearby, close | adv |
How many Esperanto words do you need?
How much of real Esperanto the first 100, 1,000 and 10,000 words cover, measured on a large corpus of film and television dialogue: how many words do you need to speak Esperanto. All seven languages are compared on one chart in which language has the steepest frequency curve.