VERBAVIA

The 1000 most common French words

Français · ranked by frequency · with English translations

French is an official language in 29 countries and the everyday language of France, much of Belgium and Switzerland, Québec, and a wide band of West and Central Africa — where most of its speakers now live. It shares a great deal of vocabulary with English, thanks to 1066, which makes reading it far easier than hearing it.

The gap between the written and the spoken word is the whole difficulty of French, and it starts early: parle, parles and parlent are spelt differently and said identically. Nouns carry a gender that the article shows and the noun usually does not, so it is worth learning le or la as part of the word rather than as a fact about it.

Learn them in this order, not alphabetically

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The list

Ordered by how often each word actually occurs in ordinary use, so the words near the top are the ones you will meet first and hardest.

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The same 1,000 words as the table below, in the same order. Free to print, share and use for study. If you publish it, please link to https://verbavia.com/words/french/.

This page lists the first 1000 of 19862 words in the French frequency list.

#FrenchEnglishPart of speech
1bonjourhello, good morning, good afternoon, good day
2jeI
3tuyou (informal)
4ilhe; it
5elleshe; her; it
6nouswe; us
7vousyou (formal / plural)
8ouiyes
9nonno
10mercithank you, thanks; mercy
11bienwell; good; very; indeed
12trèsvery
13commenthow
14maisonhouse, homef
15amifriend (masc.)m
16fatiguétired, exhausted, weary
17saluthi, bye (informal); salvation
18beaucoupa lot, much, many, lots, very much
19parlerto speak, to talk
20habiterto live (somewhere), to dwell, reside
21regarderto watch; to look at, look
22françaisFrench; French language; Frenchmanadj/m
23étudiantstudent; studyingm
24professeurteacher; professorm
25deof, from
26est(he/she/it) is
27pasnot; step, pace
28lethe (masc.); him, it
29quethat, which, what, than
30lathe (fem.); her, it
31una, an; one (masc.); 1
32c'this, that, it (elided ce)
33àto, at, in
34etand
35a(he/she/it) has
36l'the (elided); him/her/it
37nenot (with pas/plus/jamais...)
38lesthe (plural); them
39j'I (elided je)
40enin, to; some, of it/them
41onwe; one; people (informal subject)
42çathat, it (informal)
43unea, an; one (fem.); 1
44d'of, from (elided de)
45cethis, that; it
46qu'that, which (elided que)
47pourfor; in order to
48ai(I) have
49n'not (elided ne)
50dessome; of the (plural)
51quiwho, whom, which, that
52maisbut
53dansin, into, inside
54meme; myself
55siif; yes (contradicting); so
56dusome; of the (masc.)
57ythere; to it; (il y a) there is/are
58suis(I) am; (I/you, informal) follow
59t'you (elided te)
60avecwith
61toutall, everything; very, whole, every
62plusmore; most; (ne...plus) no longer
63monmy (masc.)
64m'me (elided)
65teyou; yourself (informal object)
66auto the, at the (masc.)
67faitmade; fact; (he/she/it) does; makes; done (participle)
68moime; I (stressed)
69s'himself/herself/itself (elided se); if (elided si)
70va(he/she/it) goes; go! (command)
71était(he/she/it) was
72asace; (you, informal) havem
73faireto do, to make
74ilsthey (masc.)
75suron, upon; about; sour (adj.), onto, on top of
76quoiwhat
77sehimself, herself, itself, themselves
78commelike, as; how
79sais(you, informal/I) know
80êtreto be; being (noun)
81veux(you, informal/I) want
82icihere
83mamy (fem.)
84toiyou (stressed, informal)
85est-ceis it; (est-ce que) question marker
86dit(he/she/it) says; tells; said (participle); (he/she/it) said (literary past)
87luihim; to him/her
88votreyour (formal/plural)
89es(you, informal) are
90pourquoiwhy
91oùwhere; when (in time)
92làthere; here
93riennothing; anything
94cettethis, that (fem.)
95sont(they) are
96quandwhen
97peux(I/you) can, am/are able to
98direto say, to tell
99sonhis, her, its (before masc. noun); sound
100avez(you, formal/pl.) have
101vais(I) go
102alorsso, then, well
103tonyour (informal, masc.); tone
104parby, through, per
105ouor
106chosethingf
107bongood (masc.), well, nice
108ont(they) have
109justejust; fair, only, right, correct, exactly
110jamaisnever; ever
111étésummer; been (participle of être)m
112aussialso, too; as (comparison)
113avoirto have; asset (noun)
114vraimentreally, truly
115voirto see
116mêmesame; even; self
117sahis, her, its (before fem. noun)
118ohoh
119maintenantnow
120tousall, everyone (masc. pl.)
121peut(he/she/it) can, is able to
122deuxtwo, 2
123cesthese, those
124êtes(you, formal/pl.) are
125allezcome on!; (you, formal/pl.) go; go! (command)
126tayour (informal, fem.)
127autreother, another
128peulittle, few; (un peu) a bit, not much
129tempstime; weather; tensem
130quelquesome
131fais(you, informal/I) do; make; do! (command)
132toujoursalways; still
133encoreagain; still; yet; more
134notreour
135mesmy (plural)
136besoinneed; (avoir besoin de) to needm
137avait(he/she/it) had
138accordagreement; (d'accord) okaym
139faut(il faut) it is necessary, one must, we have to
140dois(I/you) must, have to
141vielifef
142peut-êtremaybe, perhaps
143allerto go; one-way ticket (un aller)
144foistime, instance (une fois = once)
145vuseen (participle)
146doncso, therefore, thus
147sanswithout
148mondeworld; people (crowd)m
149étais(you, informal/I) was
150parce(parce que) because
151avantbefore; front, earlier, beforehand
152sûrsure, certain, safe
153troptoo, too much, too many
154quelqu'someone (quelqu'un)
155personnenobody, no one; person
156avais(you, informal/I) had
157pèrefatherm
158crois(I/you) believe, think
159aprèsafter, afterwards
160auxto the, at the (plural)
161dieuGod; godm
162ouaisyeah
163seshis, her, its (plural)
164pense(he/she/it/I) think; (that he/she/it/I) think; think! (command)
165euhad (participle)
166aime(he/she/it/I) like; love; (that he/she/it/I) like; like! (command)
167leurtheir; to them
168hommemanm
169viens(you, informal/I) come; come! (command)
170vraitrue, real, genuine, right
171femmewoman; wifef
172okokay
173doit(he/she/it) must, has to
174veut(he/she/it) wants
175ansyearsm
176m.Mr (abbreviation of monsieur)
177malbad, badly; pain, harm, evil, wrong, hurt
178chezat (someone's place); among
179déjàalready
180depuissince, for (time)
181vosyour (formal/plural, plural)
182bonnegood (fem.)
183mortdead; death; died (participle)adj/m
184mieuxbetter, best
185vas(you, informal) go
186mèremotherf
187sera(he/she/it) will be
188dis(you, informal/I) say; tell; (you, informal/I) said (literary past); say! (command)
189fillegirl; daughterf
190tesyour (informal, plural)
191genspeoplemp
192quelwhich, what (masc.)
193vois(you, informal/I) see; see! (command)
194désolésorry; desolate
195voilàthere is/are; here is; that's it, there you go, there you are
196avons(we) have
197petitsmall, little (masc.)adj/m
198soiteither...or; (that he/she/it) be; so be it
199celathat, it
200autresothers, other (pl.)
201touteall, whole (fem.)
202soireveningm
203passélast; past; passed (participle)
204prendreto take; to get; to have (food/drink)
205jourdaym
206monsieursir, Mr., gentleman, misterm
207nosour (plural)
208savoirto know
209chosesthingsf
210cetthis, that (before vowel)
211nomnamem
212argentmoney; silverm
213nuitnightf
214raisonreason; (avoir raison) to be rightf
215moinsless; fewer; minus
216arrive(he/she/it/I) arrive; happen; (that he/she/it/I) arrive; arrive! (command)
217mamanmom, mum, mommyf
218resterest; remainder; (he/she) staysm
219momentmomentm
220voulais(you, informal/I) was/were wanting; used to want
221seulalone; only (masc.), lonely, single
222aiderto help
223airair; look, appearancem
224entrebetween, among
225papadad, daddym
226passe(he/she/it/I) pass; spend (time); (that he/she/it/I) pass; pass! (command)
227aurais(you, informal/I) would have
228problèmeproblemm
229ahah
230peurfear; (avoir peur) to be afraidf
231regarde(he/she/it/I) watch; look at; (that he/she/it/I) watch; watch! (command)
232voulez(you, formal/pl.) want
233garsguy, lad; guys, boy, fellow, dudem
234trouvéfound (participle)
235filsson; threads, wires (pl. of fil)m
236attends(you, informal/I) wait; wait for; wait! (command)
237savez(you, formal/pl.) know
238jusqu'until, up to (elided jusque)
239trouverto find
240troisthree, 3
241assezenough; quite, rather, fairly, pretty
242famillefamilyf
243dûhad to (participle of devoir); due, owed
244ehhey, eh
245toutesall (fem. pl.)
246plaît(he/she/it) pleases; (s'il vous plaît) please
247pourrait(he/she/it) could, might
248travailwork, job, labor, employmentm
249pristaken (participle); (you, informal/I) took (literary past)
250pubeen able (participle of pouvoir)
251têteheadf
252quellewhich, what (fem.)
253sait(he/she/it) knows
254sommes(we) are
255appelle(he/she/it/I) call
256quelquesa few, some
257faites(you, formal/pl.) do; make; done (participle); do! (command)
258partirto leave; to depart, go away, go
259vitefast, quickly
260arrête(he/she/I) stop(s); arrest(s); stop! (command)
261seulealone; only (fem.)
262serait(he/she/it) would be
263voiturecarf
264enfantschildrenmf
265tuerto kill
266merde(vulgar) crap, damn, shit
267héhey
268pendantduring, for (duration); pendant, while
269idéeideaf
270chanceluck; chance, fortune, opportunityf
271parle(he/she/it/I) speak; talk; (that he/she/it/I) speak; speak! (command)
272aurait(he/she/it) would have
273partshare, part, portion; (he/she/it) leavesf
274ellesthey (fem.)
275joursdaysm
276grandbig, tall, great (masc.)
277aujourd'huitoday
278venirto come
279demaintomorrow
280heinhuh, eh, right?
281tardlate
282puisthen, next, afterwards; (literary) (I) can
283tructhing, stuff; trickm
284passerto pass; to spend (time), go by, stop by
285petitesmall, little (fem.)
286tantso much, so many
287connais(you, informal/I) know; be familiar with; know! (command)
288combienhow much, how many
289mecguy, dudem
290senssense; meaning; direction; (you, informal/I) feel; smell; feel! (command)m
291pouvez(you, formal/pl.) can
292portedoor; (he/she) carries, wearsf
293sortirto go out; to leave; to take out
294supergreat, super
295heurehour; time, o'clockf
296contreagainst; (par contre) on the other hand
297coupblow, hit; shot; (coup de...) stroke, strike, knock, punchm
298comprends(you, informal/I) understand; understand! (command)
299entenduheard (participle)
300vient(he/she/it) comes
301allons(we) go; go! (command)
302ensembletogether, set, whole
303nouveaunew (masc.)adj/m
304amourlovem
305importe(it) matters (peu importe = it doesn't matter; n'importe quoi = anything)
306sangbloodm
307désoléesorry (fem.); desolate
308cascasem
309sousunder, beneath, below, underneath
310resterto stay; to remain
311amisfriendsm
312prends(you, informal/I) take; take! (command)
313finifinished (participle)
314hommesmenm
315tuékilled (participle)
316questionquestionf
317partiepart; game, match (une partie); left (participle, fem.)f
318histoirestory; historyf
319devrais(I/you) should, ought to
320aidehelp; aidf
321dernièrelast, latest, final (fem.)
322demanderequest; (he/she) asks, demandf
323chercherto look for; to search, seek, fetch
324pensais(you, informal/I) was/were thinking; used to think
325genrekind, type; genre, sort
326seulementonly
327policepolicef
328carbecause, for, since
329moismonth, monthsm
330frèrebrotherm
331laisserto let; to leave, allow
332aucunno, none, not any (masc.)
333mettreto put, place, put on
334euxthem; they (stressed, masc.)
335laisse(he/she) lets, leaves; leash
336chaqueeach, every
337villecity, townf
338arrivéarrived (participle)
339devrait(he/she/it) should, ought to
340parléspoken (participle)
341avez-vousdo you have...? (inversion)
342vont(they) go
343longtempsa long time, long, long time
344aucuneno, none (fem.)
345heureshours; o'clockf
346bébébabym
347placeplace; square (town); seat, room; (he/she/it) placesf
348revoirto see again; to revise
349putain(vulgar interjection) damn; prostitute
350comprisunderstood (participle); (you, informal/I) understood (literary past)
351ninor, neither
352savais(you, informal/I) was/were knowing; used to know
353leurstheir (plural)
354étaient(they) were
355attentionattention; watch out!f
356donnerto give
357affairematter, business, case, deal, affairf
358endroitplace, spot, locationm
359pourrais(I/you) could, might
360corpsbodym
361façonway, manner; (de toute façon) anywayf
362donnégiven (participle)
363est-ilis he...? (inversion)
364voicihere is/are
365traintrain; (en train de) in the middle ofm
366dontwhose, of which, of whom
367écoute(he/she/it/I) listen; listen to; (that he/she/it/I) listen; listen! (command)
368yeuxeyesm
369trouve(he/she/it/I) find; (that he/she/it/I) find; find! (command)
370pouvoirto be able to, can; power
371typeguy; type, kind, sortm
372perdulost (participle)
373premierfirst, 1st; prime
374premièrefirst, 1st (fem.); premiereadj/f
375côtésidem
376pointpoint, period, spot, dot, full stopm
377tellementso, so much
378mainhandf
379tienshere!; hey!; (you, informal/I) hold; keep; hold! (command)
380sois(that you) be; be! (command)
381enfantchildmf
382vieuxold; old manadj/m
383matinmorningm
384venucome (participle)
385pardonsorry, pardon; forgiveness, excuse me
386là-basover there
387suitecontinuation; sequel; (tout de suite) right awayf
388verstoward, towards; around (time); verses
389minutesminutesf
390demandéasked (participle)
391venez(you, formal/pl.) come; come! (command)
392devantin front of, before; front
393enfinfinally, at last; well
394arrêterto arrest; to stop
395causecause, reason; (à cause de) because of; (he/she/I) cause(s)f
396nouvellenew (fem.); (piece of) newsadj/f
397attendez(you, formal/pl.) wait; wait for; wait! (command)
398chambrebedroom, roomf
399droitright (entitlement); law; straightadj/m
400partiparty (political); gone, left (participle); (parti pris) biasm
401misput (participle); (you, informal/I) put (literary past)
402eauwaterf
403compteaccount; (he/she/it/I) count; intend; (that he/she/it/I) count; count! (command)m
404dirait(he/she/it) would say
405terreground; soil; land; (he/she/it/I) earth; earth upf
406bellebeautiful (fem.)
407espère(he/she/it/I) hope; (that he/she/it/I) hope; hope! (command)
408aimerais(you, informal/I) would like
409loinaway, far, remote
410as-tudo you have...? (inversion)
411marihusband, married man, hubbym
412donne(he/she/it/I) give; (that he/she/it/I) give; give! (command)
413finend, ending; fine, thin (adj.)f
414croireto believe; to think
415auraaura; (he/she/it) will havef
416grosbig, fat, thick
417boulotjob, work (informal)m
418plutôtrather; quite; instead, fairly, pretty
419chériedarling, sweetheart (fem.)f
420prêtready; loan
421fillesgirls; daughtersf
422bureauoffice; deskm
423mourirto die
424hieryesterday
425possiblepossible, potential, feasibleadj/m
426jouerto play
427demanderto ask; to ask for, request
428celuithe one, that one (masc.)
429voulait(he/she/it) was/were wanting; used to want
430beaubeautiful, handsome (masc.), nice, good-looking, fine
431jeuneyoungadj/mf
432euhum, er
433dehorsoutside, abroad, out
434docteurdoctorm
435a-t-ildoes he have...? (inversion)
436confianceconfidence, trustf
437appelerto call, phone, ring
438annéesyearsf
439véritétruthf
440écoleschoolf
441chefchief, boss, chef, head, leaderm
442femmeswomen; wivesf
443proposremark; (à propos de) about; (à propos) by the waym
444semaineweekf
445vivreto live
446regardez(you, formal/pl.) watch; look at; watch! (command)
447feufire; traffic light; (feu rouge) red light, lightm
448journéeday (all day long), daytimef
449madamemadam, Mrs., ma'amf
450téléphonetelephone, phone; (he/she/I) phone(s)m
451prèsnear, close, nearby
452affairesthings, belongings; business, affairsf
453meilleurbetter; best
454devez(you, formal/pl.) must, have to
455dessuson top, above, overhead
456mainshandsf
457penses(you, informal) think; (that you, informal) think
458prie(he/she/I) pray(s), beg(s); (je vous en prie) you're welcome; please
459équipeteam; (he/she/I) equip(s), crewf
460vas-ygo there! (command)
461grandebig, great, large, tall
462mangerto eat
463arriverto arrive; to happen
464durhard, difficult; tough
465guerrewarf
466ait(that he/she/it) have
467appelécalled (participle)
468marchewalking; step, stair; march; (he/she/it) walks, worksf
469sécuritésecurity, safetyf
470garçonboy, waiter, ladm
471essaie(he/she/it/I) try; (that he/she/it/I) try; try! (command)
472importantimportant; large, considerable
473dites(you, formal/pl.) say; tell; said (participle); say! (command)
474exactementexactly, just, precisely
475font(they) do; make
476fortstrong; loud; very (adv.), powerful
477presquealmost, nearly
478pleinfull; (plein de) lots ofadj/m
479derrièrebehind; backside, bottom (noun)
480benwell, um (informal)
481mariagemarriage; weddingm
482parentsparents; relativesm
483capitainecaptainmf
484dernierlast, latest, final
485foucrazy, mad; madman; bishop (chess)
486ceuxthose, the ones (masc. pl.)
487tomberto fall
488attendreto wait; to wait for
489vueview; sight; seen (participle, fem.), eyesightf
490penséthought (participle)
491souviens(I/you) remember (se souvenir); remember!
492enviedesire, urge; (avoir envie de) to want; envy, wish, cravingf
493fêteparty; celebration, festival, holiday, feastf
494jeugame; play; actingm
495génialgreat, awesome, brilliant, fantastic, amazing, cool
496payscountry, nationm
497gardeguard; custody; (he/she/it) keeps, guardsmf
498courscourse, class, lesson; price (market); (I/you) runm
499bientôtsoon
500numéronumber; issue (magazine); act (show)m
501personnespeople; personsf
502cinqfive, 5
503parfaitperfect; parfait (dessert)adj/m
504excusez-moiexcuse me! (command)
505laissélet (participle)
506ainsithus, so, like this
507retourreturnm
508semble(he/she/it/I) seem; (that he/she/it/I) seem; seem! (command)
509autantas much, as many; (d'autant plus) all the more
510peinesorrow, pain; trouble, effort; (à peine) hardly; (legal) sentencef
511minuteminutef
512essayétried (participle)
513planplan; map (of a town); plane (geometry)m
514instantmoment, instant, secondm
515serai(I) will be
516prisonprison, jailf
517penserto think
518essayerto try, attempt
519prend(he/she/it) takes
520armeweapon; (he/she/it/I) arm; (that he/she/it/I) arm; arm! (command)f
521mauvaisbad, wrong
522motword; notem
523travaillerto work
524quatrefour, 4
525rentrerto go home; to return, come back, come home, go back
526choixchoice, selectionm
527êtes-vousare you...? (inversion)
528parfoissometimes, at times
529filmfilm, movie, motion picturem
530abord(d'abord) first, at first; (au premier abord) at first sightm
531voyez(you, formal/pl.) see; see! (command)
532fautemistake, error, faultf
533facileeasy, simple, gentle
534croyaisthought; (you, informal/I) was/were believing; used to believe
535baslow; (en bas) downstairs, down there; stocking (noun)
536changerto change
537entendreto hear
538plaisirpleasure, fun, joym
539heureuxhappy, glad; luckyadj/m
540entrerto go in, to come in, to enter
541voudrais(you, informal/I) would want
542es-tuare you...? (inversion)
543propreclean; own (before a noun: ma propre voiture), tidy, neat
544étiez(you, formal/pl.) were
545tourturn; tour; tower; trickm
546fera(he/she/it) will do
547ensuitethen, next, afterwards
548garderto keep; to guard
549agentagent; (agent de police) police officerm
550allaitwent; (he/she/it) was/were going; used to go
551litbed; (he/she/it) readsm
552travaille(he/she/it/I) work; (that he/she/it/I) work; work! (command)
553adore(he/she/it/I) adore; worship; (that he/she/it/I) adore; adore! (command)
554amiefriend (fem.); girlfriendf
555rendreto give back; to make, return
556allons-ygo there! (command)
557routeroad; way, routef
558lieuplace; (avoir lieu) to take place; (au lieu de) instead ofm
559annéeyearf
560voit(he/she/it) sees
561commence(he/she/it/I) begin; start; (that he/she/it/I) begin; begin! (command)
562serviceservice; favour; departmentm
563devoirto have to, must; to owe; homework (noun)
564attend(he/she/it) waits; waits for
565drôlefunny, strange, comic, amusing, odd
566difficiledifficult, hard
567sûresure, certain, safe
568pireworse; worst
569peuvent(they) can, are able to
570sujetsubject, topic, themeadj/m
571étatstate; conditionm
572cecithis
573impossibleimpossible, unacceptable, inconceivableadj/m
574sortesort, kind (une sorte de); (that I/he/she) go outf
575perdreto lose
576dollarsdollarsm
577vouluwanted (participle)
578mortedead (fem.); died (participle, fem.)
579ira(he/she/it) will go
580faisaitdid; (he/she/it) was/were doing; used to do
581bizarreweird, bizarre, odd
582oubliéforgotten (participle)
583arrêtez(you, formal/pl.) stop; arrest; stop! (command)
584ferai(I) will do
585serais(you, informal/I) would be
586tôtearly; (plus tôt) earlier, sooner
587inquièteworried, anxious (fem.); (he/she/I) worry
588payerto pay
589coeurheart; centre (spelling of cœur)m
590dèsfrom, since
591pouvais(I/you) could (was able to)
592reviens(you, informal/I) come back; return; come back! (command)
593chiendogm
594suffit(he/she/it) is enough; suffices; (he/she/it) was enough (literary past)
595prenez(you, formal/pl.) take; take! (command)
596pensez(you, formal/pl.) think; think! (command)
597cafécoffee; cafém
598calmequiet, calm, tranquil, peaceful
599cherche(he/she/it/I) look for; search; (that he/she/it/I) look for; look for! (command)
600montrerto show
601parles(you, informal) speak; talk; (that you, informal) speak
602photophoto, photographf
603fermefarm; firm (adj.); (he/she/it) closesf
604problèmesproblemsm
605cœurheart; corem
606sûrementcertainly, absolutely, definitely, surely, probably
607verreglassm
608aimes(you, informal) like; love; (that you, informal) like
609devons(we) must, have to
610veulent(they) want
611doutedoubt (noun); (he/she/I) doubt(s)m
612musiquemusicf
613courantcurrent; flow; stream; runningadj/m
614saufexcept, except for, apart from
615moyenmeans, way; average, medium (adj.)m
616nouvellesnews; new (fem. pl.); short storiesadj/fp
617puis-jemay I...? can I...? (inversion)
618avisopinion; noticem
619sauverto save, rescue
620hôpitalhospitalm
621questionsquestionsf
622meurtremurderm
623sérieuxserious, earnest, grave
624secondesecond, 2nd (fem.); second (of time)adj/f
625trucsthings, stuff; tricksm
626comprendreto understand
627allaiswent; (you, informal/I) was/were going; used to go
628espritmind; spirit; witm
629coolcool
630marchémarket; deal; walked (participle)
631fouscrazy (masc. pl.); madmen
632laisse-moilet me! (command)
633hauthigh, tall, top
634salleroom, hallf
635maladeill, sick; patient (noun)adj/mf
636changéchanged (participle)
637gentilfriendly, kind, sweet, nice
638allégone (participle)
639sixsix, 6
640simplesimple, straightforward, mere
641semainesweeksf
642cellethe one, that one (fem.)
643jackjack (audio plug)
644apprisacquired; learnt; learned (participle); (you, informal/I) learned (literary past)
645seigneurlord; (le Seigneur) the Lordm
646dînerto have dinner; dinner (noun), supper
647sors(you, informal/I) go out; leave; go out! (command)
648commencébegun (participle)
649suppose(he/she/I) suppose(s), assume(s); (je suppose) I suppose
650cheminway, path, roadm
651partouteverywhere, all about, all over
652brasarmm
653cul(vulgar) butt, ass; bottom
654prochainenext (fem.)
655visagefacem
656meilleurebetter; best (fem.)
657faceside, face; (en face de) opposite; (face à) facingf
658soiréeevening; party, nightf
659roikingm
660surtoutparticularly, above all, especially
661retarddelay; latenessm
662écrit(he/she/it) writes; written (participle)
663livrebook; pound; (I/he/she) deliver(s)m
664rapportreport; relationship, connectionm
665chéridarling, sweetheart (masc.)m
666messagemessagem
667voulez-vousdo you want...? (inversion)
668vaut(he/she/it) is worth
669ferais(you, informal/I) would do
670mortsdead (masc. pl.); the dead
671boireto drink
672soyez(that you) be; be! (command)
673présidentpresident; chairman
674plait(he/she/it) pleases (1990 spelling of plaît: s'il vous plait = please)
675boiswood; (you, informal/I) drink; drink! (command)m
676sinonotherwise, or else; if not
677erreurmistake, errorf
678rentre(he/she/it/I) go home; return; (that he/she/it/I) go home; go home! (command)
679rendez-vousappointment, meeting; datem
680devait(he/she/it) had to; was supposed to
681revenirto come back; to return
682jouecheek; (he/she/it/I) play; (that he/she/it/I) play; play! (command)f
683pauvrepoor, miserable, wretchedadj/m
684devenirto become
685rencontrerto meet; to encounter
686sortdestiny; fate; fortune; (he/she/it) goes out; leavesm
687commencerto begin; to start
688pouvait(he/she/it) could (was able to)
689occupe(he/she/I) occupy; (s'occuper de) look after, deal with
690entends(you, informal/I) hear; hear! (command)
691souventoften, frequently, regularly
692pièceroom (in a house); piece; coin; play (theatre)f
693reçuacknowledgement; receipt; received (participle)
694graveserious, grave; (c'est pas grave) it doesn't matter
695mets(you, informal/I) put; put! (command)
696intérieurinside, inner, internalm
697honneurhonourm
698dormirto sleep
699anyearm
700fauxfalse, wrong; fake
701messieursgentlemenm
702groupegroup; bandm
703rêvedreamm
704cartecard, map, menuf
705aviez(you, formal/pl.) had
706appelcall; appealm
707manquelack; shortagem
708envoyésent (participle)
709débutbeginning, startm
710puisse(that I/he/she) can, may
711écoutez(you, formal/pl.) listen; listen to; listen! (command)
712laissez-moilet me! (command)
713bonsoirgood evening
714contenthappy, pleased, glad
715secretsecret, private, privyadj/m
716venuearrival; come (participle)f
717cherdear, costly, expensiveadj/m
718dis-moitell me! (command)
719effeteffect; (en effet) indeedm
720voyonscome on; (we) see; see! (command)
721sacbag, sack, handbagm
722continue(he/she/it/I) continue; (that he/she/it/I) continue; continue! (command)
723acheterto buy
724voixvoice; votef
725certainssome, certain (masc. pl.); some people
726occuperto occupy
727noëlChristmasm
728gagnerto win; to earn
729grâcegrace; (grâce à) thanks tof
730maîtremaster; primary-school teacher; (Maître) title for a lawyerm
731prixprice; prizem
732mauvaisebad, wrong (fem.)
733généralgeneral, usual, broadadj/m
734âgeagem
735longlong, drawn-out, extended
736ruestreet, roadf
737tirerto pull; to shoot, fire, draw
738apprendreto learn; to teach
739cheveuxhair, hairsm
740noirblack; darkadj/m
741promispromised (participle); (you, informal/I) promised (literary past)
742avaient(they) had
743patronboss; (sewing) pattern, owner, employerm
744avocatlawyer; avocadom
745forcestrength, force; (he/she/I) force(s)f
746accidentaccidentm
747dixten, 10
748probablementprobably, presumably, likely
749laissez(you, formal/pl.) let; leave; let! (command)
750boutend; bit, piece; (he/she/it) boilsm
751ordreorderm
752armesweapons, armsf
753crucrude; raw; rough; believed (participle)
754déteste(he/she/it/I) hate; detest; dislike; (that he/she/it/I) hate; hate! (command)
755retrouverto find (again); to meet up with
756millionsmillions
757incroyableincredible, unbelievable, unlikely
758voyagejourney; tripm
759ailleurselsewhere
760oublie(he/she/it/I) forget; (that he/she/it/I) forget; forget! (command)
761ressemble(he/she/I) look(s) like, resemble(s)
762bienvenuewelcome
763disparudisappeared (participle), missing, vanished
764protégerto protect
765utiliserto use
766situationsituation, condition, circumstancesf
767petitssmall, little (masc. pl.)
768aurai(I) will have
769veux-tudoes/do you want? (inversion)
770connaissez(you, formal/pl.) know; be familiar with; know! (command)
771simplementjust, simply, merely
772scènestage; scenef
773sœursister; (religious) sister, nunf
774prêteready (fem.); (he/she) lends
775oncleunclem
776devriez(you, formal/pl.) should
777listelistf
778soeursister (spelling of sœur)f
779complètementcompletely, totally
780dosback (of the body)m
781arméearmy; armed (participle)f
782paixpeacef
783battreto beat; to hit, defeat
784crimecrimem
785anniversairebirthday; anniversarym
786finirto finish; to end
787réussisucceeded (participle), successful
788agit(he/she/it) acts; (he/she/it) acted (literary past)
789retournerto return; to go back, turn over, turn around
790saledirty; nasty (before a noun)
791librefree; available
792bouge(he/she/it/I) move; stir; (that he/she/it/I) move; move! (command)
793contrôlecheck, inspection; control; test (school)m
794rappelle(he/she/I) call(s) back; remind(s); (je me rappelle) I remember
795arrêtéarrested; stopped (participle); decree (noun)
796hôtelhotelm
797idiotstupid, foolish, idiot
798okayokay
799rencontrémet (participle)
800restez(you, formal/pl.) stay; remain; stay! (command)
801absolumentabsolutely, definitely, without fail
802motswordsm
803victimevictim, casualtyf
804impressionimpression, feeling; printingf
805décidédecided (participle)
806sympanice, friendly (informal), kind, pleasant
807pars(you, informal/I) leave; depart; leave! (command)
808fasse(that he/she/it/I) do
809avionplane, airplane, aeroplanem
810bordel(vulgar) mess, chaos; brothel
811habitudehabit; (d'habitude) usuallyf
812tabletablef
813rougeredadj/m
814systèmesystemm
815photosphotosf
816médecindoctor, physicianmf
817seras(you, informal) will be
818bateauboat, shipm
819stupidestupid, idiotic, foolish
820faimhunger; (avoir faim) to be hungryf
821autouraround (autour de)
822fondbottom; foundation; ground; (he/she/it) melts; thawsm
823surprisesurprise; surprised (participle)f
824croyez(you, formal/pl.) believe; think; believe! (command)
825devais(I/you) had to; was supposed to
826lignelinef
827porterto carry; to wear
828imagine(he/she/I) imagine(s); imagine! (command)
829colèreanger; (en colère) angryf
830clairlight, bright, clearadj/m
831seront(they) will be
832savait(he/she/it) was/were knowing; used to know
833balleball; bulletf
834gagnéwon (participle)
835orgold; now, yet (conjunction)m
836horsout of, outside (hors de); except
837magnifiquemagnificent, wonderful, beautiful, superb, gorgeous
838risquerisk (noun); (he/she/I) risk(s)m
839terminéfinished (participle)
840suknown (participle)
841heureusehappy (fem.)
842missionmission, commission, functionf
843joliepretty (fem.), lovely
844parlez(you, formal/pl.) speak; talk; speak! (command)
845présentpresent (here; also the time); the presentadj/m
846sortigone out (participle)
847cadeaupresent, giftm
848expliquerto explain
849voléstolen; flown (participle)
850plusieursseveral
851gaucheleft; awkward, clumsyadj/mf
852ferait(he/she/it) would do
853neufnine, 9; new, brand-new
854passe-t-il(que se passe-t-il ?) what's happening?
855ouvre(he/she/it/I) open; (that he/she/it/I) open; open! (command)
856disais(you, informal/I) was/were saying; used to say
857dedansinside, in it
858disent(they) say; tell; (that they) say
859pouvons(we) can
860allez-ygo there! (command)
861suivreto follow
862pourra(he/she/it) will be able to
863inspecteurinspector, examinerm
864réponseanswer, replyf
865lumièrelightf
866piedsfeetm
867potemate, buddy (informal), friend, palmf
868montrewatch; wrist-watch; (he/she/it/I) show; (that he/she/it/I) show; show! (command)f
869piedfootm
870marcherto walk; to work (function)
871auras(you, informal) will have
872envoyerto send
873vraietrue, real (fem.)
874espècespecies; kind, sortf
875doivent(they) must, have to
876allôhello (on the phone)
877pareilthe same, similar, alike
878vas-tudoes/do you go? (inversion)
879soleilsunm
880campcamp; side (in a contest)m
881fallait(il fallait) it was necessary; we had to
882coincorner; (du coin) localm
883ignore(he/she/I) don't/doesn't know, be unaware of; ignore(s)
884moitiéhalff
885selonaccording to
886tenirto hold; to keep
887grossebig, fat (fem.)
888vouloirto want, wish
889vieilleold (fem.); old woman
890devenubecome (participle)
891continuerto continue, go on, carry on, keep on
892rend(he/she/it) gives back; makes
893sortieexit; expenses; gone out (participle), way out, outingf
894rechercheresearch; searchf
895arrièreback, rear; (en arrière) backwards
896lireto read
897doucementgently, slowly, quietly, softly
898jolipretty, lovely
899avanceadvance, lead; (en avance) early; (he/she/I) move forward
900exactexact, correct, right
901disait(he/she/it) was/were saying; used to say
902clubclubm
903arrivéearrival; arrived (participle)f
904tue(he/she/it/I) kill; (that he/she/it/I) kill; kill! (command)
905laquellewhich (one) (fem.); who, whom
906poserto put; to place; to ask (a question)
907chaudhot, warm
908aiméliked (participle)
909fais-tudoes/do you do? (inversion)
910quitterto leave, quit
911loilawf
912tueurkiller (masc.)m
913donne-moigive me! (command)
914flicscops (informal), policem
915connaîtreto know; to be familiar with
916lettreletterf
917formeshape, form; (en forme) fit; (he/she/I) formf
918connaît(he/she/it) knows; is familiar with
919conseiladvice; councilm
920barbarm
921normalnormal
922dangerdangerm
923dangereuxdangerous
924follecrazy, mad (fem.)
925jure(he/she/it/I) swear; (that he/she/it/I) swear; swear! (command)
926tirépulled (participle)
927essaye(he/she/it/I) try; (that he/she/it/I) try; try! (command)
928bonnesgood (fem. pl.)
929offreoffer; (he/she/I) offer, give
930butaim; goal; purpose; (he/she/it) drank (literary past)m
931froidcoldadj/m
932allez-vousare you going...? how are you? (inversion)
933prêtsready (masc. pl.); loans
934tranquillequiet, calm; (laisse-moi tranquille) leave me alone, peaceful
935gaminkid (informal), child, boy
936classeclass; classroomf
937jouéplayed (participle)
938postejob, position; post office (la poste); set (TV)mf
939con(vulgar) idiot, jerk; stupid
940attaqueattack; (he/she/I) attack
941boîtebox; tin; (informal) company; nightclub, can, clubf
942enquêteinvestigation, inquiry; surveyf
943visitevisit; (he/she/I) visitf
944jugejudge; (he/she/I) judgem
945moi-mêmemyself
946bordedge, side; (à bord) on boardm
947deboutstanding (up); up (out of bed)
948envoie(he/she/it/I) send; (that he/she/it/I) send; send! (command)
949preuveproof, evidencef
950oublierto forget
951bonsgood (masc. pl.); vouchers
952vivantalive; living
953cielsky; heavenm
954luread (participle)
955touchekey; (he/she/it/I) touch; (that he/she/it/I) touch; touch! (command)f
956aimerto like; to love
957faites-vous(que faites-vous ?) what are you doing?
958téléTV, telly
959met(he/she/it) puts
960écouterto listen; to listen to
961serez(you, formal/pl.) will be
962pourtantyet, however, nevertheless, still
963change(he/she/it/I) change; (that he/she/it/I) change; change! (command)
964tristesad
965droiteright (side); (à droite) on the right; straight (fem.)f
966gueulemouth (of an animal); (slang) facef
967tombegrave; tomb; (he/she/it/I) fall; (that he/she/it/I) fall; fall! (command)f
968sentirto feel; to smell
969ouvrirto open
970travers(à travers) through, across; (de travers) askew, wrong; faultm
971santéhealth; (à votre santé) cheersf
972dossierfile, folder; backrestm
973jeunesyoung (pl.); young people
974coucherto put to bed; to lie down, go to bed
975cuisinekitchen; (he/she/it/I) cook; (that he/she/it/I) cook; cook! (command)f
976monte(he/she/it/I) go up; climb; (that he/she/it/I) go up; go up! (command)
977pouvez-vouscan you...? (inversion)
978signifie(he/she/I) mean(s), signify
979entrez(you, formal/pl.) go in; enter; go in! (command)
980relationrelationship; connectionf
981centrecentre, centerm
982damelady; queen (cards, chess), womanf
983chacuneach one, everyone, each, everybody
984chansonsongf
985foutre(vulgar) to do, to put; (interjection)
986volerto fly; to steal, rob
987blancwhite; blankadj/m
988certaincertain, sure; some (before a noun)
989dongift, talent; donationm
990âmesoul, psychef
991manièreway, mannerf
992fliccop (informal)m
993décisiondecisionf
994mange(he/she/it/I) eat; (that he/she/it/I) eat; eat! (command)
995vit(he/she/it) lives; (literary) saw
996compagniecompanyf
997déjeunerto have lunch; lunch (noun)
998différentdifferent
999tire(he/she/it/I) pull; shoot; (that he/she/it/I) pull; pull! (command)
1000ordresordersm

How many French words do you need?

How much of real French the first 100, 1,000 and 10,000 words cover, measured on a large corpus of film and television dialogue: how many words do you need to speak French. All seven languages are compared on one chart in which language has the steepest frequency curve. The hundred words said most of all, verb forms and all, are explained one by one in the 100 most common French words.

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