VERBAVIA

The 1000 most common Italian words

Italiano · ranked by frequency · with English translations

Italian is spoken by around 65 million people, chiefly in Italy, San Marino, Vatican City and southern Switzerland, with long-established communities in Argentina, the United States and Australia. Of the major Romance languages it is the closest to Latin, and the most consistently phonetic — once you know the rules, you can read aloud a word you have never seen.

Italian rewards the first thousand words more than most languages, because so much of ordinary conversation is built from a small set of very frequent verbs used in idioms. The difficulty arrives later, with the double consonants that change meaning — capelli is hair, cappelli is hats — and with a spoken past tense that varies sharply between north and south.

Learn them in this order, not alphabetically

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The list

Ordered by how often each word actually occurs in ordinary use, so the words near the top are the ones you will meet first and hardest.

This page lists the first 1000 of 10331 words in the Italian frequency list.

#ItalianEnglishPart of speech
1ciaohello; goodbye (informal)
2ioI
3tuyou (informal)
4luihe; him
5leishe, her; you (formal)
6noiwe, us
7voiyou (plural)
8sìyes
9nono
10graziethank you, thanks
11benewell; good (the good), fine
12moltomuch, a lot, very, many
13oggitoday
14comehow; like, as
15casahouse, homef
16amicofriendm
17stancotired, weary
18parlareto speak, to talk
19abitareto live, to dwell, to inhabit
20guardareto look at, to watch, look
21italianoItalian; Italian person; Italian (language)adj/m
22studentestudentm
23diof, from; than (comparison)
24chethat, which, who; what; than
25eand
26ilthe (masc.)
27lathe (fem.); her, it; there (là)
28èis; he/she/it is
29inin, into, to
30delof the (masc.); some
31ithe (masc. pl.)
32lethe (fem. pl.); to her; them (fem.)
33dellaof the (fem.); some
34sonoI am; they are
35sioneself, himself/herself/themselves; one (impersonal)
36perfor; through; in order to
37nonnot
38hoI have
39hahe/she/it has
40conwith
41una, an; one
42unaa, an; one (fem.)
43dafrom, by; since; at (someone's place)
44deiof the (masc. pl.); some
45tiyou, yourself (object)
46meme
47alto the, at the (masc.)
48delleof the (fem. pl.); some
49haiyou have
50hannothey have
51abbiamowe have
52miomy, mine
53tuoyour, yours (informal)
54piùmore; most; plus; (non...più) no longer
55seiyou are; six
56siamowe are
57sieteyou are (plural)
58siawhether… or (sia… sia); (that) he/she/it be (subjunctive of essere)
59allato the, at the (fem.)
60edand (before vowel)
61eroI was
62nellain the (fem.)
63glithe (masc. pl. before vowel/s+cons); to him; to them
64vagoes; he/she/it goes
65vadoI go
66stoI am, I stay
67stastays, is; he/she/it stays
68mabut
69peròbut, however; though
70anchealso, too, even
71dalfrom the, by the (masc.)
72cuiwhich, whom (after preposition); whose
73seif; whether; oneself (sé)
74chiwho
75qualewhich, what; which one
76quellothat (masc.), that one
77questathis (fem.), this one
78lothe (masc. before s+cons/z); him, it
79deof (archaic/in names)
80questothis, this one
81degliof the (masc. pl. before vowel/s+cons); some
82era(he/she/it) was; era, age
83pregoyou're welcome; please, go ahead, don't mention it
84okOK, okay
85buongiornogood morning; hello, good day
86lorothey; them; their
87essereto be; being (noun)
88dallafrom the, by the (fem.)
89partepart; side; (a parte) apart; (he/she) departsf
90aito the, at the (masc. pl.)
91c'èthere is
92ci sonothere are
93duetwo, 2
94alleto the, at the (fem. pl.)
95trabetween, among; in (time)
96neof it, of them; about it; from there
97neiin the (masc. pl.)
98lìthere
99nellein the (fem. pl.)
100soloonly, just; alone
101suon, upon; up; about
102quantohow much, how many; as much as
103primabefore, first; earlier
104ognievery, each
105statostate; been (participle of essere/stare); statusm
106fu(he/she/it) was (past); late (deceased)
107suohis, her, its; your (formal), hers
108behwell…, um
109tuttieveryone, all (masc. pl.), everybody
110senzawithout
111semprealways; still
112fattofact; done, made (participle)m
113unoa, an (before s+cons/z); one; 1
114tuttoall, everything, whole
115nientenothing; anything (in questions)
116qualcosasomething, anything
117giàalready; formerly
118stessosame; self
119frabetween, among; in (time)
120tempotime; weather; tensem
121cius; ourselves; there; about it
122ceus, to us; there (before lo, la, ne: ce l'ho, ce n'è)
123quandowhen
124cosìso, thus, like this
125poithen, afterwards; besides, next, later
126modoway, manner, modem
127mime; myself; to me
128ancorastill, yet; again; more; anchor
129dopoafter, afterwards; later
130ato, at, in
131delloof the (masc. before s+cons/z); some
132vitalife; waistf
133secondosecond, 2nd; according to; second (time)adj/m
134altroother, another; else
135ciòthat, this, it
136leggelaw; (he/she/it) readsf
137perchéwhy; because
138casocase; chance; (per caso) by chancem
139viyou (pl. object); yourselves; there
140veyou, to you (plural; before lo, la, ne: ve lo dico)
141daifrom the, by the (masc. pl.); come on!
142talesuch; that; certain person
143quihere
144RomaRome
145ItaliaItaly
146primofirst, 1stadj/m
147dallefrom the, by the (fem. pl.)
148lavorowork; job; (io lavoro) I workm
149colwith the (= con il)
150eglihe (formal/literary)
151menoless; fewer; minus
152controagainst, versus
153proprioown; just, really; proper, exactly
154quinditherefore, so, then
155grandebig, large, great; grand
156tantoso much, so many; a lot; anyway
157dirittoright (entitlement); law; straightadj/m
158qualchesome, a few
159qualcunosomeone, somebody; anyone
160nessunonobody, no one; no, not any, none
161aglito the, at the (masc. pl. before vowel)
162dovewhere
163cioèthat is, namely, i.e.
164sottounder, below, beneath
165sopraon, above, over; upstairs
166nostroour, ours
167mentrewhile, whereas
168fa(he/she/it) does, makes; ago (tempo fa)
169politicapolitics; policyf
170puntopoint; full stop, dot, periodm
171generalegeneraladj/mf
172voltatime, instance (una volta = once); vault; turnf
173cosathing; what (che cosa)f
174quasialmost, nearly
175oranow; hour
176storiahistory, storyf
177inveceinstead, on the other hand
178trethree, 3
179quattrofour, 4
180cinquefive, 5
181mondoworldm
182sensosense, sensation, meaning, directionm
183cittàcity, metropolis, townf
184mainever; ever
185MilanoMilan
186formaform, shape; (he/she/it) formsf
187fareto do, to make
188viastreet, road, way; away; offf
189direto say, to tell
190fineend; purpose; fine, refinedf
191finountil, up to (fino a); fine (adj.)
192pocolittle, few; not much; a bit
193nuovonew
194societàsociety; company, corporation; clubf
195lithem (masc.); there (lì)
196purealso, too; even; well (go ahead)
197luogoplace, location; (avere luogo) to take placem
198postoplace, spot; seat; jobm
199sistemasystemm
200particolareparticular, special, exceptional, unusualadj/m
201naturanaturef
202guerrawar, warfaref
203oltrebeyond; over; (oltre a) besides
204momentomoment; time; momentum (physics)m
205esempioexamplem
206operawork; (he/she/it) operates, operaf
207giornodaym
208infattiin fact, indeed
209allorathen, so; at that time
210forsemaybe, perhaps
211basebase; (adj.) basic, basef
212numeronumberm
213setteseven, 7
214ottoeight, 8
215novenine, 9
216dieciten, 10
217annoyearm
218socialesocialadj/m
219possibilepossible, potentialadj/m
220verotrue, real
221certocertain, sure; of course, certainly
222nomename, nounm
223uomomanm
224secolocenturym
225rapportorelationship, relation; report; ratiom
226valorevalue; courage, worthm
227rispettorespect; (rispetto a) compared to, with respect tom
228mezzohalf; middle; means; mediumadj/m
229avereto have
230attivitàactivity; businessf
231realtàrealityf
232datodatum, data item; given (participle); factm
233presentepresent; (noun) presentadj/m
234circaabout, approximately, around
235problemaproblem, issue, trouble, matterm
236attraversothrough, across
237periodoperiod, time, time period, seasonm
238soprattuttoabove all, especially, mostly, particularly
239curacare; treatment, cure; (a cura di) edited byf
240principioprinciple; beginningm
241secondasecond (fem.); (a seconda di) depending onadj/f
242sviluppodevelopment, progress, advancement; (I) developm
243insiemetogether; set, whole
244maggiorebigger, greater; older; major; main
245ordineorderm
246comunecommon; municipality, town hall
247tipotype; kind; (colloquial) guy, sortm
248ragionereason; (avere ragione) to be rightf
249assaivery, quite; a lot
250spessooften; thick
251DioGod; god
252mortedeathf
253mortodead; dead person; died (participle of morire)adj/m
254forzaforce, strength; (he/she) forcesf
255governogovernment; (io governo) I governm
256potereto be able to; power, can
257caratterecharacter, nature; typefacem
258causacause; lawsuit; (a causa di) because of; (he/she) causesf
259datadate; given (fem. participle)f
260pianoplan; floor, storey; piano; slowly; flatm
261speciespecies; kind; (in specie) especially, sort, typef
262lungolong; along
263FirenzeFlorence
264pubblicopublic; audienceadj/m
265libertàfreedom, liberty, autonomyf
266processoprocess; trial (legal)m
267studiostudy, studio, officem
268pensierothought; thinking; worrym
269troppotoo, too much, too many
270manohandf
271terraearth; land; ground; soilf
272contoaccount; bill; count; (rendersi conto) to realizem
273questionequestion, issue, matterf
274vostroyour, yours (plural)
275sembrareto seem, to look (like)
276bisognait is necessary, one must (from bisognare)
277gradodegree; grade; rank; (in grado di) able tom
278megliobetter, best
279almenoat least
280azioneaction; share (finance)f
281frontefront; forehead; (di fronte a) facingm
282seguitofollowing; continuation; (in seguito) later; followed (participle)m
283vistasight, view; eyesight; seen (fem. participle)f
284produzioneproductionf
285NapoliNaples
286campofield; campm
287corsocourse; avenue; (in corso) ongoing; run (participle)m
288notanote; (he/she) notesf
289ricercaresearch; search; (he/she) searchesf
290tuttaviayet, still, however, even so
291relazionerelationship; reportf
292situazionesituation, positionf
293attoact; deed; document; (in atto) in progressm
294paesecountry; village, townm
295FranciaFrance
296fuoriout, outside
297TorinoTurin
298nazionalenationaladj/mf
299presenzapresencef
300corpobody; corpsm
301termineterm; end; deadlinem
302materiasubject (at school); matterf
303librobook, volumem
304rekingm
305testotextm
306famigliafamilyf
307possibilitàpossibility, chance, opportunityf
308fondobottom; fund; background; (in fondo) basically; (io fondo) I foundm
309giugnoJune
310maggioMay
311trattastretch, leg (of a route); trafficking; draft (finance); (he/she) treats, deals with
312interesseinterestm
313dareto give
314lucelightf
315politicopolitical, politician
316luglioJuly
317esteastm
318culturaculturef
319generekind, type; genre; gender (grammar); (in genere) generallym
320serieseriesf
321marzoMarch
322necessitànecessity, needf
323letteraletterf
324popolopeople; nationm
325chiesachurchf
326funzionefunction; role; (in funzione di) depending on; church servicef
327magarimaybe, perhaps; if only!
328ieriyesterday
329vogliawish, desire; (avere voglia di) to feel likef
330minutominute (of time); tinym
331dispiacereto displease; (mi dispiace) I'm sorry; regret
332dicembreDecember
333titolotitle; qualification; security (finance)m
334giudiziojudgment; opinion; trialm
335usouse; usage; customm
336parolaword; speechf
337gruppogroupm
338civilecivil; civilian; civilized
339intornoaround; (intorno a) about
340consiglioadvice; council; (io consiglio) I advisem
341appuntoprecisely, exactly; note (appunti)
342subitoimmediately, right away; suffered (participle), at once
343anzion the contrary; rather; indeed
344posizioneposition, placef
345necessarionecessary, needed, requiredadj/m
346personapersonf
347gentepeople, folkf
348piuttostorather, quite; instead
349gennaioJanuary
350aprileApril
351livellolevelm
352capohead; boss, chief; cape (geography)m
353movimentomovement, move, motionm
354arteart; craft, skillf
355oggettoobject; subject (of a letter)m
356servizioservicem
357superioresuperior; upper; higheradj/m
358misurameasure; size; extentf
359ormaiby now, at this point; already
360làthere
361storicohistorical, historic; (noun) historian
362concettoconcept; ideam
363vedereto see
364ottobreOctober
365VeneziaVenice
366settembreSeptember
367importanzaimportancef
368personalepersonal; staff, personnel; figure (body)adj/m
369novembreNovember
370moralemoral; morale (spirits); ethicsadj/f
371scopopurpose, aim, goal, objectivem
372restorest; change (money), remainderm
373volumevolume; bookm
374franceseFrench; French person; French (language)adj/m
375centrocenter, centre; downtownm
376cortecourt; courtyardf
377autoreauthor; perpetrator (of a crime)m
378scuolaschoolf
379comunqueanyway, however, in any case
380semplicesimple; singleadj/mf
381febbraioFebruary
382padrefatherm
383madremotherf
384fortestrong; loud
385donnawoman, ladyf
386scienzascience; knowledgef
387formazioneformation; training, education; lineup (sports)f
388inoltrefurthermore, moreover, besides
389fedefaith; wedding ringf
390condizioneconditionf
391importanteimportant
392strutturastructuref
393riferimentoreference, mentionm
394precedenteprevious, preceding; precedent (noun)
395bisognoneed; (avere bisogno di) to needm
396collaglue; (archaic) with the (= con la)f
397naturalenatural
398acquawaterf
399commasubsection (of a law), paragraphm
400progettoproject; plan; designm
401amorelovem
402passatopast; passed (participle)adj/m
403dannodamage, harm; (loro) they givem
404lingualanguage; tonguef
405criticacriticism; critique; reviewf
406fasephase, stagef
407spaziospace; roomm
408filosofiaphilosophyf
409coscienzaconscience; consciousness, awarenessf
410sedeseat; headquarters; venue; see (of a bishop)f
411breveshort, briefadj/mf
412territorioterritory, land, aream
413figurafigure; image; impressionf
414classeclass; classroomf
415agostoAugust
416medesimosame; self
417domandaquestion; application; demand (economics), requestf
418ideaideaf
419vistoseen (participle); visa; (visto che) given that
420appenajust, barely; as soon as
421significatomeaning; significancem
422discorsospeech; discourse; talkm
423stradaroad, street; wayf
424ipotesihypothesis; assumption; casef
425autoritàauthority; authoritiesf
426conoscenzaknowledge; acquaintance; consciousnessf
427mercatomarketm
428medianteby means of, through
429scrittowritten (participle); writing (noun)
430infinefinally, at last, in the end
431ruolorole; roll (list)m
432poesiapoetry; poemf
433esameexam, examination; testm
434portadoor; gate; (he/she/it) carriesf
435cuoreheartm
436entrareto enter, to go in, to come in
437veritàtruthf
438finireto finish, to end
439prossimonext; nearest; neighbour, fellow manadj/m
440ultimolast, latest, finaladj/m
441unicoonly, unique, singleadj/m
442controllocontrol; check, inspectionm
443soluzionesolutionf
444decretodecreem
445mentemind; (a mente) by heartf
446economicoeconomic; cheap, economical, inexpensive
447pacepeacef
448specialmenteespecially, particularly, specially
449favorefavor, favour; (a favore di) in favor ofm
450altohigh, tall; loud
451sinistraleft; left hand; the Left (politics)adj/f
452quantitàquantity, amountf
453realereal; royal
454conseguenzaconsequence; (di conseguenza) consequentlyf
455capitalecapital (city); capital (money); capital (adj.)adj/mf
456dovutodue, owed; had to (participle of dovere)m
457contrattocontract; contracted (participle)m
458materialematerial; equipmentadj/m
459teoriatheoryf
460analisianalysis; test (medical)f
461entrowithin, by (time limit)
462tradizionetraditionf
463riguardoregard; (riguardo a) regarding, aboutm
464occasioneoccasion, opportunity, chance; bargainf
465aspettoaspect; appearance, look; (io aspetto) I waitm
466crisicrisisf
467costruzioneconstruction; buildingf
468sentenzasentence (legal), ruling, judgmentf
469esperienzaexperience; experimentf
470giudicejudgemf
471EuropaEurope
472sceltachoice, selectionf
473centralecentral; power station; headquarters
474disposizionedisposition; provision (legal); (a disposizione) availablef
475dubbiodoubt; doubtfulm
476malebadly; evil, harm; pain; (fare male) to hurt, bad
477commissionecommission, committee; errandf
478letteraturaliteraturef
479normarule; normf
480prodottoproduct; produced (participle)m
481difficiledifficult, hardadj/m
482mareseam
483pariequal; even (number); peer
484ParigiParis
485difesadefense, defencef
486complessocomplex; whole; (nel complesso) overalladj/m
487dottrinadoctrinef
488differenzadifference; (a differenza di) unlikef
489modellomodel; pattern; formm
490versotowards; around (a time); line of versem
491commerciocommerce, tradem
492lottastruggle, fight; wrestlingf
493figlioson; childm
494esistenzaexistencef
495manieramanner, wayf
496internazionaleinternational
497totaletotaladj/m
498responsabilitàresponsibility; liabilityf
499direzionedirection; managementf
500ministeroministrym
501GermaniaGermany
502terrenoland; ground, soil, terrainm
503popolazionepopulationf
504attenzioneattention; watch out!f
505ministroministerm
506mediaaverage; media; middle schooladj/f
507direttamentedirectly
508giustiziajusticef
509accordoagreement; chord; (d'accordo) okay, agreed, dealm
510pertantotherefore, thus
511memoriamemory; memoirf
512evidenteevident, obvious, clear
513veramentereally, truly
514diversodifferent; diverse; several (pl.)
515contrariocontrary, opposite; (al contrario) on the contraryadj/m
516espressioneexpressionf
517militaremilitary; soldier; to serve (in army)
518zonazone, areaf
519culturalecultural
520teyou (informal, after preposition); tea (tè)
521interventointervention; operation (medical); speechm
522notowell-known, famous; (io noto) I noticeadj/m
523certamentecertainly, of course
524pensareto think
525all'internoinside, within
526fenomenophenomenonm
527rispostaanswer, reply, responsef
528seguentefollowing, next
529testaheadf
530elementoelement; componentm
531sanguebloodm
532particolarmenteparticularly, especially
533specialespecialadj/m
534motivoreason, motive; motif; patternm
535linguaggiolanguage (style of); speechm
536sostanzasubstance; (in sostanza) essentiallyf
537pesoweight; burden; (io peso) I weighm
538destraright; right hand; the Right (politics)adj/f
539trovareto find
540facileeasy
541girotour, trip; turn, round; (fare un giro) to go for a walk or drivem
542autocarf
543duranteduring
544vocevoicef
545giovaneyoung; young personadj/mf
546prezzopricem
547settoresector; fieldm
548direttadirect (fem.); live broadcast (in diretta)
549applicazioneapplication; enforcementf
550sapereto know; knowledge
551meritomerit; (in merito a) regardingm
552principalemain, principal; chief
553presidentepresident; chairmanmf
554inferioreinferior; loweradj/mf
555piccolosmall, little
556ottenereto obtain, to get
557stampapress; printing; printf
558centohundred, one hundred, 100
559risultatoresult, outcomem
560similesimilar, alike; such
561oppureor, or else, otherwise
562penapenalty, punishment; pity; (vale la pena) it's worth itf
563mesemonthm
564repubblicarepublicf
565disciplinadiscipline; regulationf
566cameraroom, bedroom; chamber (parliament); cameraf
567religionereligionf
568chiaroclear; light (color); of course
569facciaface; (che faccia) that he/she dof
570avantiforward, ahead; come in!
571disegnodrawing; design; bill (law: disegno di legge)m
572utileuseful; profit
573nottenightf
574CristoChrist
575solesun; alone (fem. pl.)m
576segnosign; markm
577sicurezzasecurity, safety; certaintyf
578aumentoincrease, risem
579considerazioneconsiderationf
580codicecodem
581esercizioexercise; financial year; business (shop)m
582regimeregime; diet; ratem
583sommasum, amount; additionf
584SiciliaSicily
585tesithesisf
586GenovaGenoa
587minoreminor; smaller; younger; lesseradj/mf
588conoscereto know, to be acquainted with; to meet
589discussionediscussion, debate; argumentf
590partireto leave, to depart; (a partire da) starting from
591trattofeature, trait, period, stroke; pulled (participle)m
592fondamentalefundamental, basic
593graveserious, grave, severe
594programmaprogram, programme, planm
595caricoload; loaded, chargedm
596dietrobehind
597prestosoon; early; quickly
598localelocal, homegrown; (noun) room, premises, venue
599attualecurrent, present
600notevoleconsiderable, remarkable, significant, noteworthy
601musicamusicf
602probabilmenteprobably
603mancanzalack, absence; shortagef
604confrontocomparison; confrontationm
605provinciaprovincef
606mettereto put, to place; to put on (clothes)
607massimamaxim; maximum (fem.)f
608argomentosubject, topic; argumentm
609organizzazioneorganization, organisationf
610amministrazioneadministration, managementf
611rilievoimportance; relief (art, landscape)m
612davantiin front; (davanti a) in front of
613internoinside, internal; interior; extension (phone)
614abbastanzaenough; quite, fairly
615pienafull (fem.); flood
616letturareadingf
617andareto go
618regioneregionf
619umanohuman
620seraeveningf
621dentroinside, within, indoors
622creditocreditm
623vecchioold; old manadj/m
624riformareform; (he/she/it) reformsf
625patriahomeland, fatherland, home countryf
626passaggiopassage; transition; lift (a ride)m
627successosuccess, hit; happened (participle)m
628interpretazioneinterpretation; performancef
629decisionedecisionf
630massamass; crowdf
631prendereto take; to catch; to get
632opinioneopinion, viewf
633costituzioneconstitutionf
634ingleseEnglish; English person; English (language)adj/mf
635recenterecent
636ricorsoappeal (legal); recoursem
637comunicazionecommunication; messagef
638correntecurrent; running (water); trendadj/f
639stilestylem
640teatrotheatrem
641trattatotreaty; treatise; treated (participle)m
642esecuzioneexecution; performance (music)f
643popolarepopular; of the people
644regnokingdom; reignm
645nullanothing; anything (in questions)
646indietroback, backwards; behind
647provatest, trial; proof, evidence; rehearsalf
648dormireto sleep
649passostep, pace; (mountain) passm
650soltantoonly, just
651dunqueso, therefore; well then
652desideriodesire, wishm
653rivoluzionerevolutionf
654vivereto live
655richiestarequest; demandf
656distanzadistancef
657affattoat all (non… affatto = not at all)
658considerareto consider
659animasoulf
660sentimentofeeling, emotion, sentimentm
661tardilate
662orogoldm
663rendereto make (+ adjective); to give back; to render
664mogliewifef
665maritohusbandm
666raccoltacollection; harvestf
667cartapaper; card; mapf
668bassolow; (adv.) low, in a low voice, short
669vicinonear, close; neighbour
670facilmenteeasily
671presotaken (participle)
672viaggiojourney, trip; (io viaggio) I travelm
673visionevision; view; viewingf
674costituzionaleconstitutional
675penalecriminal, penal; penalty (fee)
676liberofree; vacant
677industrialeindustrial; (noun) industrialist
678bellabeautiful (fem.); (la bella) fair copyadj/f
679capitolochapterm
680tutelaprotection, safeguard; guardianshipf
681talvoltasometimes, at times, occasionally
682concezioneconception, ideaf
683gestionemanagement, runningf
684trattamentotreatmentm
685farsito become; to get (farsi + adj.); (farsi male) to hurt oneself
686collehill; (archaic) with the (= con le)m
687massimomaximum; greatestadj/m
688futurofuture
689anticoancient, old, antique
690strumentoinstrument, toolm
691definizionedefinitionf
692pericolodangerm
693messoput (participle of mettere); messengerm
694immagineimage, picturef
695innanziforward; (innanzi a) before
696scenascene; stagef
697conclusioneconclusion, endf
698malattiaillness, disease, sicknessf
699logicalogicf
700valutazioneassessment, evaluationf
701bilanciobudget; balance sheet; assessmentm
702lettobed; read (participle of leggere)m
703partecipazioneparticipationf
704medioaverage, middle
705ufficioofficem
706addiritturaeven, downright; really?!
707naturalmentenaturally, of course
708direttodirect; directed (participle); through train
709pienofull
710ritornoreturnm
711compitotask; homework; polite (adj.)m
712limitelimitm
713cantosinging, song; (io canto) I singm
714oor
715completamentecompletely
716competenzacompetence, expertise; jurisdictionf
717inghilterraEngland
718tendenzatendency; trendf
719normalenormal, usual
720costanteconstantadj/f
721condottaconduct, behaviour; pipe (for water)f
722ciascunoeach, each one, everyone
723animomind, spirit; (farsi animo) to take heartm
724fuocofire
725colorecolourm
726contestocontextm
727edizioneeditionf
728campagnacountryside; campaignf
729onorehonourm
730ariaair; look, appearance; ariaf
731principeprincem
732migliorebest, better; (noun) bestadj/mf
733sebbenealthough, even though
734tentativoattemptm
735romanoRomanadj/m
736pagamentopaymentm
737impresacompany, firm; undertaking, featf
738universaleuniversal
739durataduration, lengthf
740documentodocumentm
741evitareto avoid
742cielosky; heavenm
743doveremust, to have to; duty (noun)
744comportamentobehaviourm
745regolarule; (he/she/it) adjustsf
746nonostantedespite, in spite of; although
747bensìbut rather, on the contrary
748pubblicazionepublicationf
749terzathird (fem.)adj/f
750terzothird, 3rdadj/m
751maestro(primary school) teacher; master; maestrom
752regionaleregional
753economiaeconomy; economicsf
754qualsiasiany, whatever
755attimomoment, instant (un attimo = just a moment)m
756esattoexact, precise; exactly!
757entrambiboth
758cibofoodm
759giùdown, downstairs; below
760néneither, nor (né… né)
761finalmentefinally, at last
762determinatodetermined; certain
763quahere, hither
764contributocontributionm
765maggioranzamajorityf
766sezionesectionf
767spesashopping; expense; spent (participle), groceriesf
768ambienteenvironment; setting; roomm
769distinzionedistinctionf
770venireto come
771costituitoconstituted, formed, made up (participle)
772scrittorewriter, authorm
773papapopem
774lontanofar, distant; far away
775istitutoinstitutem
776immediatamenteimmediately
777sufficientesufficient, enough
778dichiarazionestatement, declarationf
779ricordareto remember; to remind
780ricordomemory, recollection; souvenirm
781SpagnaSpain
782venditasalef
783vendereto sell
784ufficialeofficial; (noun) officer, military officer, official
785prospettivaperspective; prospectf
786impossibileimpossibleadj/m
787successivonext; subsequent
788relativorelative
789nazionenationf
790distribuzionedistributionf
791osservareto observe, watch
792notizianews; piece of newsf
793matrimoniomarriage; weddingm
794industriaindustryf
795procedimentoprocedure, process; proceedings (legal)m
796filmfilm, moviem
797credereto believe, to think
798passareto pass; to spend (time); to go by
799portatobrought, carried (participle); (portato per) gifted atm
800dolorepain; grief, ache, sorrowm
801solamenteonly, just
802possessopossession, ownershipm
803patrimonioheritage; assets, estatem
804erroreerror, mistake, faultm
805idealeideal, idealistic; (noun) idealadj/m
806esclusivamenteexclusively
807categoriacategoryf
808riconoscereto recognize
809interessanteinteresting
810crocecrossf
811trasformazionetransformationf
812contrastocontrast; conflictm
813romanzonovel; Romance (language)m
814privatoprivateadj/m
815speranzahope, promisef
816giuridicolegal
817resistenzaresistance, oppositionf
818vescovobishopm
819obbligoobligation, dutym
820chiaramenteclearly
821fortunaluck; fortunef
822composizionecompositionf
823reazionereactionf
824presagrip, hold; socket (electric); taken (fem. participle)f
825progressoprogressm
826criticocritical; critic
827creazionecreationf
828riduzionereductionf
829nemmenonot even; neither
830fontesource; spring (of water)f
831determinazionedeterminationf
832giocogame, play; gamblingm
833opportunoappropriate, opportune
834vigorevigour; (in vigore) in forcem
835redditoincomem
836scrivereto write
837peraltrofurthermore, moreover, what is more
838LondraLondon
839confermaconfirmationf
840confermareto confirm
841semplicementesimply
842vantaggioadvantage; leadm
843accantonext to (accanto a); nearby
844eccohere is, here are; there you go; so
845fratellobrotherm
846dimensionedimension, sizef
847assolutamenteabsolutely
848piazzasquare (in a town)f
849portareto bring, to carry; to wear
850portatacourse (of a meal); range, scopef
851silenziosilencem
852comitatocommitteem
853costocost, pricem
854battagliabattlef
855palazzobuilding, block of flats; palace, apartment buildingm
856collaborazionecollaborationf
857rischioriskm
858medicodoctor, physician; medicalm
859capaceable, capable
860solitousualadj/m
861dominiodomination, rule; domainm
862parereto seem; opinion (noun)
863conflittoconflictm
864ottimoexcellent, very good, great
865micanot at all, hardly (non… mica)
866contentoglad, pleased, happy
867caffècoffee; cafém
868servireto serve; to be useful, to be needed
869raggiungereto reach
870efficaciaeffectiveness, efficacyf
871toscanaTuscany; Tuscan (fem.)
872direttoredirector, manager; conductorm
873essenzialeessentialadj/m
874vivoalive, living; lively
875giustoright, correct; fair; just (adverb)
876ricchezzawealth, richnessf
877impiegojob, employment; usem
878museomuseumm
879mondialeworld (adj.), global; world war (guerra mondiale)adj/m
880tenereto hold, to keep
881provvedimentomeasure, stepm
882iniziobeginning, startm
883tedescoGerman; German person; German (language)adj/m
884opposizioneoppositionf
885notareto notice, to note
886concorsocompetition, contest; (public) entrance examm
887altresìalso, likewise (formal)
888graziagrace; pardon; charmf
889interowhole, entireadj/m
890fiduciatrust, faith, confidencef
891aiutohelp; aidm
892nemicoenemyadj/m
893ferroironm
894salutehealth; cheers!f
895corrispondenzacorrespondence; mailf
896divisionedivisionf
897finalefinal; (noun) ending, final
898commercialecommercial
899evidenzaobviousness; (mettere in evidenza) to highlightf
900necessariamentenecessarily
901riconoscimentorecognitionm
902biancowhite; (noun) whiteadj/m
903parlamentoparliamentm
904fondamentofoundation, basism
905originaleoriginaladj/m
906congressocongress, conferencem
907rappresentazionerepresentation; performance (theatre)f
908realizzazionerealization, implementationf
909regolamentoregulations, rulesm
910religiosoreligiousadj/m
911creareto create
912comprendereto understand; to include
913bibliotecalibraryf
914rivistamagazine, journal, reviewf
915votovote; mark, gradem
916energiaenergyf
917fascismofascismm
918seguireto follow
919assolutoabsolute
920piacereto please (mi piace = I like it); pleasure, like, nice to meet you
921scientificascientific (fem.)
922generalmentegenerally, usually
923consumoconsumptionm
924appelloappealm
925nascitabirthf
926sentireto hear; to feel
927altrimentiotherwise
928continuocontinuous, constant; (io continuo) I continue
929leggereto read
930rispettivamenterespectively, severally
931istruzioneeducation; instructionf
932osservazioneobservation; remarkf
933ducadukem
934fruttofruitm
935perditalossf
936procedereto proceed, to go on
937determinareto determine
938descrizionedescriptionf
939davveroreally, truly
940millethousand, 1,000
941milathousand (in compounds: duemila, tremila)
942scalastairs, staircase; ladder; scalef
943violenzaviolencef
944copiacopy; (he/she/it) copiesf
945pressionepressuref
946porreto put, to place; to pose (a question)
947sguardolook, gaze, glancem
948modernomodern
949apertoopen; opened (participle)
950tradizionaletraditional
951protezioneprotectionf
952iniziativainitiativef
953evoluzioneevolution, developmentf
954avvenireto happen; the future (noun)
955lettorereaderm
956democraziademocracyf
957paginapagef
958nordnorthm
959siccomesince, as, because
960portoport; harbourm
961fisicaphysicsf
962mantenereto keep, to maintain, to hold
963bambinochild, little boy, baby, boym
964retenet; network; goal (sports)f
965colpafault, blamef
966sicurosure, certain; safe; (sicuro!) of course
967AmericaAmerica
968profiloprofilem
969eccezioneexceptionf
970chiunqueanyone, whoever
971avvocatolawyerm
972qualunqueany, whatever
973incidenteaccidentm
974sognodreamm
975incontromeeting, encounter; matchm
976famehunger (avere fame = to be hungry)f
977metàhalf; middlef
978sintesisummary; synthesisf
979occidentalewestern, westerly
980paurafearf
981natoborn (participle of nascere)
982raccontostory, short story; (io racconto) I tellm
983individualeindividual
984dimostrareto show, to demonstrate, to prove
985signoregentleman, man; Mr; lord, sir
986sforzoeffortm
987trasportotransport, transportationm
988archivioarchive; filem
989relativamenterelatively, comparatively
990senatosenatem
991profondodeep
992segretariosecretary, registrarm
993attornoaround (attorno a)
994intesounderstood
995quotashare, quota; altitudef
996esercitoarmym
997mandatomandate; warrant; term (of office); sent (participle)m
998boccamouthf
999fiumeriverm
1000legnowoodm

How many Italian words do you need?

How much of real Italian the first 100, 1,000 and 10,000 words cover, measured on a large corpus of film and television dialogue: how many words do you need to speak Italian. All seven languages are compared on one chart in which language has the steepest frequency curve. The hundred words said most of all, verb forms and all, are explained one by one in the 100 most common Italian words.

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